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HTTPX Toolkit Cheat Sheet
Overview
HTTPX is a fast and multi-purpose HTTP toolkit developed by Project Discovery that allows running multiple probes using the retryablehttp library. It is designed to maintain the result reliability with increased threads and is optimized for large-scale scanning. HTTPX can be used to run multiple probes on a list of URLs or hosts, enabling rapid web server fingerprinting and probing.
What sets HTTPX apart from other HTTP tools is its versatility and speed. It can process thousands of hosts in minutes while providing valuable information about each target, including status codes, titles, content types, web server technologies, and more. HTTPX is commonly used in reconnaissance phases of security assessments and bug bounty hunting to quickly identify interesting targets for further investigation.
HTTPX supports various input formats and can be easily integrated with other tools in a pipeline, making it an essential component in many security testing workflows. Its ability to filter results based on various criteria helps security professionals focus on the most relevant targets.
Installation
Using Go
bash
# Install using Go (requires Go 1.20 or later)
go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/httpx/cmd/httpx@latest
# Verify installation
httpx -version
Using Docker
bash
# Pull the latest Docker image
docker pull projectdiscovery/httpx:latest
# Run HTTPX using Docker
docker run -it projectdiscovery/httpx:latest -h
Using Homebrew (macOS)
bash
# Install using Homebrew
brew install httpx
# Verify installation
httpx -version
Using PDTM (Project Discovery Tools Manager)
bash
# Install PDTM first if not already installed
go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/pdtm/cmd/pdtm@latest
# Install HTTPX using PDTM
pdtm -i httpx
# Verify installation
httpx -version
On Kali Linux
bash
# Install using apt
sudo apt install httpx
# Verify installation
httpx -version
Basic Usage
Probing URLs and Hosts
bash
# Probe a single URL
httpx -u https://example.com
# Probe multiple URLs
httpx -u https://example.com,https://projectdiscovery.io
# Probe from a list of URLs/hosts
httpx -l hosts.txt
# Probe from STDIN
cat hosts.txt | httpx
Output Options
bash
# Save results to a file
httpx -l hosts.txt -o results.txt
# Output in JSON format
httpx -l hosts.txt -json -o results.json
# Output in CSV format
httpx -l hosts.txt -csv -o results.csv
# Silent mode (only URLs)
httpx -l hosts.txt -silent
Basic Filtering
bash
# Filter by status code
httpx -l hosts.txt -status-code 200
# Filter by content length
httpx -l hosts.txt -content-length 100
# Match specific title
httpx -l hosts.txt -title "Dashboard"
# Match specific technology
httpx -l hosts.txt -tech wordpress
Advanced Usage
Port Scanning
bash
# Scan default ports (80, 443)
httpx -l hosts.txt
# Scan specific ports
httpx -l hosts.txt -ports 80,443,8080,8443
# Scan top 100 ports
httpx -l hosts.txt -ports top-100
# Scan all ports
httpx -l hosts.txt -ports all
Path Probing
bash
# Probe specific paths
httpx -l hosts.txt -path /api/v1,/admin,/login
# Probe from a file containing paths
httpx -l hosts.txt -path-file paths.txt
# Automatically add trailing slash
httpx -l hosts.txt -path /api -add-slash
Protocol Options
bash
# Force HTTPS
httpx -l hosts.txt -https
# Probe both HTTP and HTTPS
httpx -l hosts.txt -probe
# Skip HTTPS verification
httpx -l hosts.txt -no-verify
Request Customization
bash
# Set custom headers
httpx -l hosts.txt -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0" -H "Cookie: session=123456"
# Set HTTP method
httpx -l hosts.txt -method POST
# Set request body
httpx -l hosts.txt -method POST -body "username=admin&password=admin"
# Set content type
httpx -l hosts.txt -method POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -body '{"username":"admin","password":"admin"}'
Response Filtering
bash
# Match response containing specific string
httpx -l hosts.txt -match-string "admin"
# Match response using regex
httpx -l hosts.txt -match-regex "admin.*panel"
# Filter response not containing string
httpx -l hosts.txt -filter-string "not found"
# Filter response using regex
httpx -l hosts.txt -filter-regex "error|not found"
Screenshot Capture
bash
# Capture screenshots
httpx -l hosts.txt -screenshot
# Specify screenshot output directory
httpx -l hosts.txt -screenshot -screenshot-output screenshots/
# Set screenshot timeout
httpx -l hosts.txt -screenshot -screenshot-timeout 20
Technology Detection
bash
# Detect web technologies
httpx -l hosts.txt -tech-detect
# Output only specific technologies
httpx -l hosts.txt -tech-detect -match-tech wordpress,nginx
Performance Optimization
Concurrency and Rate Limiting
bash
# Set concurrency (default: 50)
httpx -l hosts.txt -concurrency 100
# Set rate limit
httpx -l hosts.txt -rate-limit 200
# Set request timeout
httpx -l hosts.txt -timeout 10
Retry and Delay Options
bash
# Set maximum retries
httpx -l hosts.txt -retries 3
# Set delay between requests
httpx -l hosts.txt -delay 2s
# Set random delay
httpx -l hosts.txt -random-agent
Optimization for Large Scans
bash
# Use stream mode for large inputs
httpx -l large-hosts.txt -stream
# Skip default ports probing
httpx -l hosts.txt -no-default-ports
# Skip failed host probes
httpx -l hosts.txt -skip-host-error
Integration with Other Tools
Pipeline with Subfinder
bash
# Find subdomains and probe them
subfinder -d example.com | httpx
# Find subdomains, probe them, and check for specific paths
subfinder -d example.com | httpx -path /api,/admin -status-code 200
Pipeline with Nuclei
bash
# Find active hosts and scan for vulnerabilities
httpx -l hosts.txt -silent | nuclei -t cves/
# Find hosts with specific tech and scan for related vulnerabilities
httpx -l hosts.txt -tech-detect -match-tech wordpress -silent | nuclei -t wordpress/
Pipeline with Naabu
bash
# Scan ports and probe HTTP services
naabu -host example.com -top-ports 1000 -silent | httpx
# Scan ports, probe HTTP services, and check for vulnerabilities
naabu -host example.com -top-ports 1000 -silent | httpx -silent | nuclei -t cves/
Output Customization
Custom Output Format
bash
# Define custom output format
httpx -l hosts.txt -o results.txt -silent -format "{{.StatusCode}} {{.URL}} {{.Title}}"
# Include specific fields in output
httpx -l hosts.txt -include-response-time -include-chain -include-cdn
Response Extraction
bash
# Extract title
httpx -l hosts.txt -title
# Extract favicon hash
httpx -l hosts.txt -favicon
# Extract response headers
httpx -l hosts.txt -response-header
# Extract TLS information
httpx -l hosts.txt -tls-grab
Response Storage
bash
# Store response bodies
httpx -l hosts.txt -store-response
# Specify response storage directory
httpx -l hosts.txt -store-response -store-response-dir responses/
# Store chain responses
httpx -l hosts.txt -store-chain
Advanced Filtering
Status Code Filtering
bash
# Match specific status codes
httpx -l hosts.txt -status-code 200,301,302
# Filter out specific status codes
httpx -l hosts.txt -exclude-status-code 404,403
Content Filtering
bash
# Filter by content length
httpx -l hosts.txt -content-length 100
# Match content length range
httpx -l hosts.txt -content-length-lt 1000 -content-length-gt 100
# Filter by content type
httpx -l hosts.txt -content-type "text/html"
Header Filtering
bash
# Match specific header
httpx -l hosts.txt -match-header "Server: nginx"
# Filter by header presence
httpx -l hosts.txt -include-headers "Server,Content-Type"
Proxy and Network Options
bash
# Use HTTP proxy
httpx -l hosts.txt -proxy http://127.0.0.1:8080
# Use SOCKS5 proxy
httpx -l hosts.txt -proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
# Follow redirects
httpx -l hosts.txt -follow-redirects
# Follow redirects with max depth
httpx -l hosts.txt -follow-redirects -follow-max-redirects 5
# Follow host redirects
httpx -l hosts.txt -follow-host-redirects
Miscellaneous Features
CRLF Injection Detection
bash
# Check for CRLF injection
httpx -l hosts.txt -crlf
CORS Misconfiguration Check
bash
# Check for CORS misconfigurations
httpx -l hosts.txt -cors
IP Geolocation
bash
# Include IP geolocation information
httpx -l hosts.txt -location
Web Cache Detection
bash
# Check for web cache
httpx -l hosts.txt -web-cache
Virtual Host Discovery
bash
# Probe for virtual hosts
httpx -l hosts.txt -vhost
# Specify vhost wordlist
httpx -l hosts.txt -vhost -vhost-wordlist vhosts.txt
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Connection Timeouts
bash# Increase timeout httpx -l hosts.txt -timeout 15 # Increase retries httpx -l hosts.txt -retries 3
Rate Limiting by Target
bash# Reduce concurrency httpx -l hosts.txt -concurrency 10 # Add delay between requests httpx -l hosts.txt -delay 2s
Memory Issues
bash# Use stream mode for large inputs httpx -l large-hosts.txt -stream # Reduce concurrency httpx -l hosts.txt -concurrency 25
TLS/SSL Errors
bash# Skip TLS verification httpx -l hosts.txt -no-verify
Debugging
bash
# Enable verbose mode
httpx -l hosts.txt -verbose
# Show request and response details
httpx -l hosts.txt -debug
# Show only failed requests
httpx -l hosts.txt -debug-req -debug-resp -silent
Configuration
Configuration File
HTTPX uses a configuration file located at $HOME/.config/httpx/config.yaml
. You can customize various settings in this file:
yaml
# Example configuration file
concurrency: 50
timeout: 5
retries: 2
rate-limit: 150
verbose: false
silent: false
output: httpx_output.txt
Environment Variables
bash
# Set HTTPX configuration via environment variables
export HTTPX_CONCURRENCY=50
export HTTPX_TIMEOUT=5
export HTTPX_RETRIES=2
export HTTPX_RATE_LIMIT=150
Reference
Command Line Options
Flag | Description |
---|---|
-u, -target | Target URL/host to probe |
-l, -list | File containing list of URLs/hosts to probe |
-o, -output | File to write output to |
-json | Write output in JSON format |
-csv | Write output in CSV format |
-silent | Show only URLs/hosts in output |
-verbose | Show verbose output |
-debug | Show request/response details |
-version | Show HTTPX version |
-ports | Ports to probe (default: 80,443) |
-path | Path(s) to probe |
-method | HTTP method to use |
-status-code | Filter by status code |
-title | Filter by title |
-content-length | Filter by content length |
-tech-detect | Detect web technologies |
-follow-redirects | Follow HTTP redirects |
-no-verify | Skip TLS verification |
-H, -header | Custom header to add to all requests |
-match-string | Match response containing string |
-match-regex | Match response using regex |
-filter-string | Filter response not containing string |
-filter-regex | Filter response not matching regex |
-screenshot | Take screenshots of websites |
-concurrency | Number of concurrent requests |
-rate-limit | Maximum number of requests per second |
-timeout | Timeout in seconds for HTTP requests |
-retries | Number of retries for failed requests |
-delay | Delay between requests |
-proxy | HTTP/SOCKS5 proxy to use |
Output Fields
Field | Description |
---|---|
url | Target URL |
input | Original input |
scheme | URL scheme (http/https) |
host | Target host |
port | Target port |
path | URL path |
status_code | HTTP status code |
title | Page title |
content_type | Content type header |
content_length | Content length |
response_time | Response time in seconds |
technologies | Detected technologies |
server | Server header |
webserver | Detected web server |
ip | Target IP address |
cdn | CDN information |
favicon | Favicon hash |
tls | TLS information |
location | Redirect location |
vhost | Virtual host information |
Resources
This cheat sheet provides a comprehensive reference for using HTTPX, from basic probing to advanced filtering and integration with other tools. For the most up-to-date information, always refer to the official documentation.