Stapel
Umfassende Stack-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | stack --version
| Show stack version | |
| | stack --help
| Display help information | |
| | stack init
| Initialize stack in current directory | |
| | stack status
| Check current status | |
| | stack list
| List available options | |
| | stack info
| Display system information | |
| | stack config
| Show configuration settings | |
| | stack update
| Update to latest version | |
| | stack start
| Start stack service | |
| | stack stop
| Stop stack service | |
| | stack restart
| Restart stack service | |
| | stack reload
| Reload configuration | |
Installation
Linux/Ubuntu
```bash
Package manager installation
sudo apt update sudo apt install stack
Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/stack/releases/latest/download/stack-linux chmod +x stack-linux sudo mv stack-linux /usr/local/bin/stack
Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/stack.git cd stack make && sudo make install ```_
macOS
```bash
Homebrew installation
brew install stack
MacPorts installation
sudo port install stack
Manual installation
curl -L -o stack https://github.com/example/stack/releases/latest/download/stack-macos chmod +x stack sudo mv stack /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows
```powershell
Chocolatey installation
choco install stack
Scoop installation
scoop install stack
Winget installation
winget install stack
Manual installation
Download from https://github.com/example/stack/releases
Extract and add to PATH
```_
Konfiguration
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | stack config show
| Display current configuration | |
| | stack config list
| List all configuration options | |
| | stack config set <key> <value>
| Set configuration value | |
| | stack config get <key>
| Get configuration value | |
| | stack config unset <key>
| Remove configuration value | |
| | stack config reset
| Reset to default configuration | |
| | stack config validate
| Validate configuration file | |
| | stack config export
| Export configuration to file | |
Erweiterte Operationen
Dateioperationen
```bash
Create new file/resource
stack create
Read file/resource
stack read
Update existing file/resource
stack update
Delete file/resource
stack delete
Copy file/resource
stack copy
Move file/resource
stack move
List all files/resources
stack list --all
Search for files/resources
stack search
Netzwerkaktivitäten
```bash
Connect to remote host
stack connect
Listen on specific port
stack listen --port
Send data to target
stack send --target
Receive data from source
stack receive --source
Test connectivity
stack ping
Scan network range
stack scan
Monitor network traffic
stack monitor --interface
Proxy connections
stack proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement
```bash
Start background process
stack start --daemon
Stop running process
stack stop --force
Restart with new configuration
stack restart --config
Check process status
stack status --verbose
Monitor process performance
stack monitor --metrics
Kill all processes
stack killall
Show running processes
stack ps
Manage process priority
stack priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale
Authentication
```bash
Login with username/password
stack login --user
Login with API key
stack login --api-key
Login with certificate
stack login --cert
Logout current session
stack logout
Change password
stack passwd
Generate new API key
stack generate-key --name
List active sessions
stack sessions
Revoke session
stack revoke --session
Verschlüsselung
```bash
Encrypt file
stack encrypt --input
Decrypt file
stack decrypt --input
Generate encryption key
stack keygen --type
Sign file
stack sign --input
Verify signature
stack verify --input
Hash file
stack hash --algorithm
Generate certificate
stack cert generate --name
Verify certificate
stack cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung
Systemüberwachung
```bash
Monitor system resources
stack monitor --system
Monitor specific process
stack monitor --pid
Monitor network activity
stack monitor --network
Monitor file changes
stack monitor --files
Real-time monitoring
stack monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report
stack report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts
stack alert --threshold
View monitoring history
stack history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll
```bash
View logs
stack logs
View logs with filter
stack logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time
stack logs --follow
Set log level
stack logs --level
Rotate logs
stack logs --rotate
Export logs
stack logs --export
Clear logs
stack logs --clear
Archive logs
stack logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung
Gemeinsame Themen
*Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden ```bash
Check if stack is installed
which stack stack --version
Check PATH variable
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall stack
or
brew reinstall stack ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges
sudo stack
Check file permissions
ls -la $(which stack)
Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/stack
Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/stack ```_
*Issue: Konfigurationsfehler ```bash
Validate configuration
stack config validate
Reset to default configuration
stack config reset
Check configuration file location
stack config show --file
Backup current configuration
stack config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup
stack config import backup.conf ```_
*Issue: Service nicht starten * ```bash
Check service status
stack status --detailed
Check system logs
journalctl -u stack
Start in debug mode
stack start --debug
Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes
stack killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | stack --debug
| Enable debug output | |
| | stack --verbose
| Enable verbose logging | |
| | stack --trace
| Enable trace logging | |
| | stack test
| Run built-in tests | |
| | stack doctor
| Run system health check | |
| | stack diagnose
| Generate diagnostic report | |
| | stack benchmark
| Run performance benchmarks | |
| | stack validate
| Validate installation and configuration | |
Leistungsoptimierung
Ressourcenmanagement
```bash
Set memory limit
stack --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit
stack --max-cpu 2
Enable caching
stack --cache-enabled
Set cache size
stack --cache-size 100M
Clear cache
stack cache clear
Show cache statistics
stack cache stats
Optimize performance
stack optimize --profile
Show performance metrics
stack metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung
```bash
Enable parallel processing
stack --parallel
Set number of workers
stack --workers 4
Process in batches
stack --batch-size 100
Queue management
stack queue add
Integration
Schrift
```bash
!/bin/bash
Example script using stack
set -euo pipefail
Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="stack.log"
Check if stack is available
if ! command -v stack &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: stack is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation
main() \\{ log "Starting stack operation"
if stack --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" stack cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function
main "$@" ```_
API Integration
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen
| | Variable | Description | Default | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | STACK_CONFIG
| Configuration file path | ~/.stack/config.yaml
| |
| | STACK_HOME
| Home directory | ~/.stack
| |
| | STACK_LOG_LEVEL
| Logging level | INFO
| |
| | STACK_LOG_FILE
| Log file path | ~/.stack/logs/stack.log
| |
| | STACK_CACHE_DIR
| Cache directory | ~/.stack/cache
| |
| | STACK_DATA_DIR
| Data directory | ~/.stack/data
| |
| | STACK_TIMEOUT
| Default timeout | 30s
| |
| | STACK_MAX_WORKERS
| Maximum workers | 4
| |
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
~/.stack/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
General settings
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.stack/logs/stack.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.stack/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow
```bash
1. Initialize stack
stack init
2. Configure basic settings
stack config set host example.com stack config set port 8080
3. Start service
stack start
4. Check status
stack status
5. Perform operations
stack run --target example.com
6. View results
stack results
7. Stop service
stack stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring
stack run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time
stack monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report
stack report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel
```bash
!/bin/bash
Automated stack workflow
Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
stack \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report
stack report summary \ --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices
Sicherheit
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18 -%20[API%20Reference](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](_LINK_18___ -%20Stack%20Overflow
Lernressourcen
- (LINK_18)
- (__LINK_18___)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub