Shuttle¶
Umfassende Sshuttle-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
oder Grundlegende Befehle
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
| INLINE_CODE_22 | Show sshuttle version |
| INLINE_CODE_23 | Display help information |
| INLINE_CODE_24 | Initialize sshuttle in current directory |
| INLINE_CODE_25 | Check current status |
| INLINE_CODE_26 | List available options |
| INLINE_CODE_27 | Display system information |
| INLINE_CODE_28 | Show configuration settings |
| INLINE_CODE_29 | Update to latest version |
| INLINE_CODE_30 | Start sshuttle service |
| INLINE_CODE_31 | Stop sshuttle service |
| INLINE_CODE_32 | Restart sshuttle service |
| INLINE_CODE_33 | Reload configuration |
• Installation
Linux/Ubuntu¶
# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install sshuttle
# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/sshuttle/releases/latest/download/sshuttle-linux
chmod +x sshuttle-linux
sudo mv sshuttle-linux /usr/local/bin/sshuttle
# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/sshuttle.git
cd sshuttle
make && sudo make install
```_
### macOS
```bash
# Homebrew installation
brew install sshuttle
# MacPorts installation
sudo port install sshuttle
# Manual installation
curl -L -o sshuttle https://github.com/example/sshuttle/releases/latest/download/sshuttle-macos
chmod +x sshuttle
sudo mv sshuttle /usr/local/bin/
```_
### Windows
```powershell
# Chocolatey installation
choco install sshuttle
# Scoop installation
scoop install sshuttle
# Winget installation
winget install sshuttle
# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/sshuttle/releases
# Extract and add to PATH
```_
Konfiguration
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|__INLINE_CODE_34__|Display current configuration|
|__INLINE_CODE_35__|List all configuration options|
|__INLINE_CODE_36__|Set configuration value|
|__INLINE_CODE_37__|Get configuration value|
|__INLINE_CODE_38__|Remove configuration value|
|__INLINE_CODE_39__|Reset to default configuration|
|__INLINE_CODE_40__|Validate configuration file|
|__INLINE_CODE_41__|Export configuration to file|
_
Fortgeschrittene Aktivitäten
### Dateioperationen
```bash
# Create new file/resource
sshuttle create <name>
# Read file/resource
sshuttle read <name>
# Update existing file/resource
sshuttle update <name>
# Delete file/resource
sshuttle delete <name>
# Copy file/resource
sshuttle copy <source> <destination>
# Move file/resource
sshuttle move <source> <destination>
# List all files/resources
sshuttle list --all
# Search for files/resources
sshuttle search <pattern>
```_
### Network Operations
```bash
# Connect to remote host
sshuttle connect <host>:<port>
# Listen on specific port
sshuttle listen --port <port>
# Send data to target
sshuttle send --target <host> --data "<data>"
# Receive data from source
sshuttle receive --source <host>
# Test connectivity
sshuttle ping <host>
# Scan network range
sshuttle scan <network>
# Monitor network traffic
sshuttle monitor --interface <interface>
# Proxy connections
sshuttle proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>
```_
### Process Management
```bash
# Start background process
sshuttle start --daemon
# Stop running process
sshuttle stop --force
# Restart with new configuration
sshuttle restart --config <file>
# Check process status
sshuttle status --verbose
# Monitor process performance
sshuttle monitor --metrics
# Kill all processes
sshuttle killall
# Show running processes
sshuttle ps
# Manage process priority
sshuttle priority --pid <pid> --level <level>
```_
 Sicherheitsmerkmale
### Authentication
```bash
# Login with username/password
sshuttle login --user <username>
# Login with API key
sshuttle login --api-key <key>
# Login with certificate
sshuttle login --cert <cert_file>
# Logout current session
sshuttle logout
# Change password
sshuttle passwd
# Generate new API key
sshuttle generate-key --name <key_name>
# List active sessions
sshuttle sessions
# Revoke session
sshuttle revoke --session <session_id>
```_
### Verschlüsselung
```bash
# Encrypt file
sshuttle encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>
# Decrypt file
sshuttle decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>
# Generate encryption key
sshuttle keygen --type <type> --size <size>
# Sign file
sshuttle sign --input <file> --key <private_key>
# Verify signature
sshuttle verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>
# Hash file
sshuttle hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>
# Generate certificate
sshuttle cert generate --name <name> --days <days>
# Verify certificate
sshuttle cert verify --cert <cert_file>
```_
Überwachung und Protokollierung
### System Monitoring
```bash
# Monitor system resources
sshuttle monitor --system
# Monitor specific process
sshuttle monitor --pid <pid>
# Monitor network activity
sshuttle monitor --network
# Monitor file changes
sshuttle monitor --files <directory>
# Real-time monitoring
sshuttle monitor --real-time --interval 1
# Generate monitoring report
sshuttle report --type monitoring --output <file>
# Set monitoring alerts
sshuttle alert --threshold <value> --action <action>
# View monitoring history
sshuttle history --type monitoring
```_
### Logging
```bash
# View logs
sshuttle logs
# View logs with filter
sshuttle logs --filter <pattern>
# Follow logs in real-time
sshuttle logs --follow
# Set log level
sshuttle logs --level <level>
# Rotate logs
sshuttle logs --rotate
# Export logs
sshuttle logs --export <file>
# Clear logs
sshuttle logs --clear
# Archive logs
sshuttle logs --archive <archive_file>
```_
Fehlerbehebung
### Häufige Fragen
**Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden*
```bash
# Check if sshuttle is installed
which sshuttle
sshuttle --version
# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH
# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall sshuttle
# or
brew reinstall sshuttle
```_
**Issue: Genehmigung verweigert**
```bash
# Run with elevated privileges
sudo sshuttle <command>
# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which sshuttle)
# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sshuttle
# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/sshuttle
```_
**Issue: Konfigurationsfehler*
```bash
# Validate configuration
sshuttle config validate
# Reset to default configuration
sshuttle config reset
# Check configuration file location
sshuttle config show --file
# Backup current configuration
sshuttle config export > backup.conf
# Restore from backup
sshuttle config import backup.conf
```_
**Issue: Service nicht starten* *
```bash
# Check service status
sshuttle status --detailed
# Check system logs
journalctl -u sshuttle
# Start in debug mode
sshuttle start --debug
# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>
# Kill conflicting processes
sshuttle killall --force
```_
### Debug Commands
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|__INLINE_CODE_42__|Enable debug output|
|__INLINE_CODE_43__|Enable verbose logging|
|__INLINE_CODE_44__|Enable trace logging|
|__INLINE_CODE_45__|Run built-in tests|
|__INLINE_CODE_46__|Run system health check|
|__INLINE_CODE_47__|Generate diagnostic report|
|__INLINE_CODE_48__|Run performance benchmarks|
|__INLINE_CODE_49__|Validate installation and configuration|
 Leistungsoptimierung
### Resource Management
```bash
# Set memory limit
sshuttle --max-memory 1G <command>
# Set CPU limit
sshuttle --max-cpu 2 <command>
# Enable caching
sshuttle --cache-enabled <command>
# Set cache size
sshuttle --cache-size 100M <command>
# Clear cache
sshuttle cache clear
# Show cache statistics
sshuttle cache stats
# Optimize performance
sshuttle optimize --profile <profile>
# Show performance metrics
sshuttle metrics
```_
### Parallel Processing
```bash
# Enable parallel processing
sshuttle --parallel <command>
# Set number of workers
sshuttle --workers 4 <command>
# Process in batches
sshuttle --batch-size 100 <command>
# Queue management
sshuttle queue add <item>
sshuttle queue process
sshuttle queue status
sshuttle queue clear
```_
Integration
### Scripting
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# Example script using sshuttle
set -euo pipefail
# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="sshuttle.log"
# Check if sshuttle is available
if ! command -v sshuttle &> /dev/null; then
echo "Error: sshuttle is not installed" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}
# Main operation
main() \\\\{
log "Starting sshuttle operation"
if sshuttle --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\\\}
# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
log "Cleaning up"
sshuttle cleanup
\\\\}
# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT
# Run main function
main "$@"
```_
### API Integration
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""
import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper:
def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
self.config_file = config_file
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
wrapper = ToolWrapper()
status = wrapper.status()
print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))
```_
Umweltvariablen
|Variable|Description|Default|
|----------|-------------|---------|
|__INLINE_CODE_50__|Configuration file path|__INLINE_CODE_51__|
|__INLINE_CODE_52__|Home directory|__INLINE_CODE_53__|
|__INLINE_CODE_54__|Logging level|__INLINE_CODE_55__|
|__INLINE_CODE_56__|Log file path|__INLINE_CODE_57__|
|__INLINE_CODE_58__|Cache directory|__INLINE_CODE_59__|
|__INLINE_CODE_60__|Data directory|__INLINE_CODE_61__|
|__INLINE_CODE_62__|Default timeout|__INLINE_CODE_63__|
|__INLINE_CODE_64__|Maximum workers|__INLINE_CODE_65__|
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
# ~/.sshuttle/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
# General settings
settings:
debug: false
verbose: false
log_level: "INFO"
log_file: "~/.sshuttle/logs/sshuttle.log"
timeout: 30
max_workers: 4
# Network configuration
network:
host: "localhost"
port: 8080
ssl: true
timeout: 30
retries: 3
# Security settings
security:
auth_required: true
api_key: ""
encryption: "AES256"
verify_ssl: true
# Performance settings
performance:
cache_enabled: true
cache_size: "100M"
cache_dir: "~/.sshuttle/cache"
max_memory: "1G"
# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
enabled: true
interval: 60
metrics_enabled: true
alerts_enabled: true
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow¶
```bash
1. Initialize sshuttle¶
sshuttle init
2. Configure basic settings¶
sshuttle config set host example.com sshuttle config set port 8080
3. Start service¶
sshuttle start
4. Check status¶
sshuttle status
5. Perform operations¶
sshuttle run --target example.com
6. View results¶
sshuttle results
7. Stop service¶
sshuttle stop ```_
Advanced Workflow¶
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring¶
sshuttle run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time¶
sshuttle monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report¶
sshuttle report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automation Beispiel¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Automated sshuttle workflow¶
Configuration¶
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory¶
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target¶
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
sshuttle \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report¶
sshuttle report summary \ --input "\(RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "\)RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
oder Best Practices
Sicherheit¶
- Überprüfen Sie immer Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Aktivieren Sie Auditprotokoll für Compliance
- Verwenden Sie verschlüsselte Verbindungen, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung der richtigen Zugangskontrollen
Performance¶
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Verwenden Sie parallele Verarbeitung, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Operational¶
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Implementierung von richtigen Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Überwachung und Alarmierung von kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung einer korrekten Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung¶
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung der richtigen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation¶
- offizielle Website
- (Dokumentation)(https://docs.example.com/sshuttle)
- (API Reference)(URL_74_
- (https://docs.example.com/sshuttle/installation)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Community Resources¶
- (GitHub Repository)(https://github.com/example/sshuttle)
- (Issue Tracker)(https://github.com/example/sshuttle/issues)
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](URL_79_
- Discord Server
- (Reddit Community)(https://reddit.com/r/sshuttle)_
- (Stack Overflow)(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/sshuttle)
Lernressourcen¶
- (https://docs.example.com/sshuttle/getting-started)_
- (https://docs.example.com/sshuttle/tutorials)
- Best Practices Guide
- (Video-Tutorials)(https://youtube.com/c/sshuttle)
- (https://training.example.com/sshuttle)
- [Zertifizierungsprogramm](URL_88_
Related Tools¶
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- (docker.md) - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub