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Dart-Paketmanager für die Verwaltung von Abhängigkeiten und Publishing-Pakete - Essential-Befehle und Nutzungsmuster.
Im Überblick
Pub ist ein Paketmanager für dart Paketmanager für die Verwaltung von Abhängigkeiten und Publishing-Pakete verwendet. Dieses Betrugsblatt deckt die am häufigsten verwendeten Befehle und Workflows ab.
Platform Support: Cross-Plattform Kategorie: Entwicklung
• Installation
Linux/Ubuntu¶
# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install pub
# Alternative installation methods
wget -O pub https://github.com/example/pub/releases/latest
chmod +x pub
sudo mv pub /usr/local/bin/
```_
### macOS
```bash
# Homebrew installation
brew install pub
# Manual installation
curl -L -o pub https://github.com/example/pub/releases/latest
chmod +x pub
sudo mv pub /usr/local/bin/
```_
### Windows
```powershell
# Chocolatey installation
choco install pub
# Scoop installation
scoop install pub
# Manual installation
# Download from official website and add to PATH
```_
oder Grundlegende Befehle
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|__INLINE_CODE_18__|Display help information|
|__INLINE_CODE_19__|Show version information|
|__INLINE_CODE_20__|Initialize pub in current directory|
|__INLINE_CODE_21__|Check current status|
|__INLINE_CODE_22__|List available options/items|
Häufige Operationen
### Basisnutzung
```bash
# Start pub
pub start
# Stop pub
pub stop
# Restart pub
pub restart
# Check status
pub status
```_
### Konfiguration
```bash
# View configuration
pub config show
# Set configuration option
pub config set <key> <value>
# Reset configuration
pub config reset
```_
### Advanced Operations
```bash
# Verbose output
pub -v <command>
# Debug mode
pub --debug <command>
# Dry run (preview changes)
pub --dry-run <command>
# Force operation
pub --force <command>
```_
Dateioperationen
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|__INLINE_CODE_23__|Create new file|
|__INLINE_CODE_24__|Read file contents|
|__INLINE_CODE_25__|Update existing file|
|__INLINE_CODE_26__|Delete file|
|__INLINE_CODE_27__|Copy file|
|__INLINE_CODE_28__|Move file|
Netzwerk-Operationen
```bash
# Connect to remote host
pub connect <host>:<port>
# Listen on port
pub listen --port <port>
# Send data
pub send --data "<data>" --target <host>
# Receive data
pub receive --port <port>
 Sicherheitsmerkmale
Authentication¶
# Login with credentials
pub login --user <username>
# Logout
pub logout
# Change password
pub passwd
# Generate API key
pub generate-key
```_
### Verschlüsselung
```bash
# Encrypt file
pub encrypt <file>
# Decrypt file
pub decrypt <file>
# Generate certificate
pub cert generate
# Verify signature
pub verify <file>
```_
Fehlerbehebung
### Häufige Fragen
**Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden*
```bash
# Check if installed
which pub
# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall pub
```_
**Issue: Genehmigung verweigert**
```bash
# Run with sudo
sudo pub <command>
# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/pub
```_
**Issue: Konfigurationsfehler*
```bash
# Reset configuration
pub config reset
# Validate configuration
pub config validate
```_
### Debug Commands
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|__INLINE_CODE_29__|Enable debug output|
|__INLINE_CODE_30__|Verbose logging|
|__INLINE_CODE_31__|Run self-tests|
|__INLINE_CODE_32__|Check system health|
oder Best Practices
### Sicherheit
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
### Performance
- Verwenden Sie entsprechende Puffergrößen
- Ressourcennutzung überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
### Wartung
```bash
# Update pub
pub update
# Clean temporary files
pub clean
# Backup configuration
pub backup --config
# Restore from backup
pub restore --config <backup-file>
```_
Integration
### Scripting
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# Example script using pub
# Check if pub is available
if ! command -v pub &> /dev/null; then
echo "pub is not installed"
exit 1
fi
# Run pub with error handling
if pub <command>; then
echo "Success"
else
echo "Failed"
exit 1
fi
```_
### API Integration
```python
# Python example
import subprocess
import json
def run_pub(command):
try:
result = subprocess.run(['pub'] + command.split(),
capture_output=True, text=True)
return result.stdout
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: \\\\{e\\\\}")
return None
```_
Umweltvariablen
|Variable|Description|Default|
|----------|-------------|---------|
|__INLINE_CODE_33__|Configuration file path|__INLINE_CODE_34__|
|__INLINE_CODE_35__|Home directory|__INLINE_CODE_36__|
|__INLINE_CODE_37__|Logging level|__INLINE_CODE_38__|
|__INLINE_CODE_39__|Operation timeout|__INLINE_CODE_40__|
_
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
# ~/.pub/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
settings:
debug: false
timeout: 30
log_level: "INFO"
network:
host: "localhost"
port: 8080
ssl: true
security:
auth_required: true
encryption: "AES256"
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow¶
```bash
1. Initialize¶
pub init
2. Configure¶
pub config set host example.com
3. Connect¶
pub connect
4. Perform operations¶
pub list pub create example
5. Cleanup¶
pub disconnect ```_
Advanced Workflow¶
```bash
Automated deployment¶
pub deploy \ --config production.yaml \ --environment prod \ --verbose \ --timeout 300
Monitoring¶
pub monitor \ --interval 60 \ --alert-threshold 80 \ --log-file monitor.log ```_
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation¶
- [offizielle Website](URL_47_
- (Dokumentation)(https://docs.example.com/pub)
- (API Reference)(URL_49_
Community¶
- (GitHub Repository)(https://github.com/example/pub)
- (Issue Tracker)(https://github.com/example/pub/issues)
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](URL_52_
Tutorials¶
- (https://example.com/pub/getting-started)
- Erweiterte Verwendung
- [Beste Praktiken](URL_55_
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-05