Publizieren
Dart-Paketmanager für die Verwaltung von Abhängigkeiten und Publishing-Pakete - Essential-Befehle und Nutzungsmuster.
Überblick
Pub ist ein Paketmanager für dart Paketmanager für die Verwaltung von Abhängigkeiten und Publishing-Pakete verwendet. Dieses Betrugsblatt deckt die am häufigsten verwendeten Befehle und Workflows ab.
Platform Support: Cross-Plattform Kategorie: Entwicklung
Installation
Linux/Ubuntu
```bash
Package manager installation
sudo apt update sudo apt install pub
Alternative installation methods
wget -O pub https://github.com/example/pub/releases/latest chmod +x pub sudo mv pub /usr/local/bin/ ```_
macOS
```bash
Homebrew installation
brew install pub
Manual installation
curl -L -o pub https://github.com/example/pub/releases/latest chmod +x pub sudo mv pub /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows
```powershell
Chocolatey installation
choco install pub
Scoop installation
scoop install pub
Manual installation
Download from official website and add to PATH
```_
Grundlegende Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | pub --help
| Display help information | |
| | pub --version
| Show version information | |
| | pub init
| Initialize pub in current directory | |
| | pub status
| Check current status | |
| | pub list
| List available options/items | |
Gemeinsame Operationen
Basisnutzung
```bash
Start pub
pub start
Stop pub
pub stop
Restart pub
pub restart
Check status
pub status ```_
Konfiguration
```bash
View configuration
pub config show
Set configuration option
pub config set
Reset configuration
pub config reset ```_
Erweiterte Operationen
```bash
Verbose output
pub -v
Debug mode
pub --debug
Dry run (preview changes)
pub --dry-run
Force operation
pub --force
Dateioperationen
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | pub create <file>
| Create new file | |
| | pub read <file>
| Read file contents | |
| | pub update <file>
| Update existing file | |
| | pub delete <file>
| Delete file | |
| | pub copy <src> <dst>
| Copy file | |
| | pub move <src> <dst>
| Move file | |
Netzwerkaktivitäten
```bash
Connect to remote host
pub connect
Listen on port
pub listen --port
Send data
pub send --data "" --target
Receive data
pub receive --port
Sicherheitsmerkmale
Authentication
```bash
Login with credentials
pub login --user
Logout
pub logout
Change password
pub passwd
Generate API key
pub generate-key ```_
Verschlüsselung
```bash
Encrypt file
pub encrypt
Decrypt file
pub decrypt
Generate certificate
pub cert generate
Verify signature
pub verify
Fehlerbehebung
Gemeinsame Themen
*Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden ```bash
Check if installed
which pub
Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall pub ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with sudo
sudo pub
Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/pub ```_
*Issue: Konfigurationsfehler ```bash
Reset configuration
pub config reset
Validate configuration
pub config validate ```_
Debug Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | pub --debug
| Enable debug output | |
| | pub --verbose
| Verbose logging | |
| | pub test
| Run self-tests | |
| | pub doctor
| Check system health | |
Best Practices
Sicherheit
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
Leistung
- geeignete Puffergrößen verwenden
- Ressourcennutzung überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
Wartung
```bash
Update pub
pub update
Clean temporary files
pub clean
Backup configuration
pub backup --config
Restore from backup
pub restore --config
Integration
Schrift
```bash
!/bin/bash
Example script using pub
Check if pub is available
if ! command -v pub &> /dev/null; then echo "pub is not installed" exit 1 fi
Run pub with error handling
if pub
API Integration
```python
Python example
import subprocess import json
def run_pub(command): try: result = subprocess.run(['pub'] + command.split(), capture_output=True, text=True) return result.stdout except Exception as e: print(f"Error: \\{e\\}") return None ```_
Umweltvariablen
| | Variable | Description | Default | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | PUB_CONFIG
| Configuration file path | ~/.pub/config
| |
| | PUB_HOME
| Home directory | ~/.pub
| |
| | PUB_LOG_LEVEL
| Logging level | INFO
| |
| | PUB_TIMEOUT
| Operation timeout | 30s
| |
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
~/.pub/config.yaml
version: "1.0" settings: debug: false timeout: 30 log_level: "INFO"
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true
security: auth_required: true encryption: "AES256" ```_
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow
```bash
1. Initialize
pub init
2. Configure
pub config set host example.com
3. Connect
pub connect
4. Perform operations
pub list pub create example
5. Cleanup
pub disconnect ```_
Erweiterter Workflow
```bash
Automated deployment
pub deploy \ --config production.yaml \ --environment prod \ --verbose \ --timeout 300
Monitoring
pub monitor \ --interval 60 \ --alert-threshold 80 \ --log-file monitor.log ```_
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](_LINK_9 -%20[API%20Reference](LINK_9
%20Gemeinschaft
-%20GitHub%20Repository - Issue Tracker - [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_9
%20Anleitungen
-%20(LINK_9) - Erweiterte Verwendung - Beste Praktiken
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Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-05