Kiwi
Umfassende Kiwi-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | kiwi --version
| Show kiwi version | |
| | kiwi --help
| Display help information | |
| | kiwi init
| Initialize kiwi in current directory | |
| | kiwi status
| Check current status | |
| | kiwi list
| List available options | |
| | kiwi info
| Display system information | |
| | kiwi config
| Show configuration settings | |
| | kiwi update
| Update to latest version | |
| | kiwi start
| Start kiwi service | |
| | kiwi stop
| Stop kiwi service | |
| | kiwi restart
| Restart kiwi service | |
| | kiwi reload
| Reload configuration | |
Installation
Linux/Ubuntu
```bash
Package manager installation
sudo apt update sudo apt install kiwi
Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases/latest/download/kiwi-linux chmod +x kiwi-linux sudo mv kiwi-linux /usr/local/bin/kiwi
Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/kiwi.git cd kiwi make && sudo make install ```_
macOS
```bash
Homebrew installation
brew install kiwi
MacPorts installation
sudo port install kiwi
Manual installation
curl -L -o kiwi https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases/latest/download/kiwi-macos chmod +x kiwi sudo mv kiwi /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows
```powershell
Chocolatey installation
choco install kiwi
Scoop installation
scoop install kiwi
Winget installation
winget install kiwi
Manual installation
Download from https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases
Extract and add to PATH
```_
Konfiguration
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | kiwi config show
| Display current configuration | |
| | kiwi config list
| List all configuration options | |
| | kiwi config set <key> <value>
| Set configuration value | |
| | kiwi config get <key>
| Get configuration value | |
| | kiwi config unset <key>
| Remove configuration value | |
| | kiwi config reset
| Reset to default configuration | |
| | kiwi config validate
| Validate configuration file | |
| | kiwi config export
| Export configuration to file | |
Erweiterte Operationen
Dateioperationen
```bash
Create new file/resource
kiwi create
Read file/resource
kiwi read
Update existing file/resource
kiwi update
Delete file/resource
kiwi delete
Copy file/resource
kiwi copy
Move file/resource
kiwi move
List all files/resources
kiwi list --all
Search for files/resources
kiwi search
Netzwerkaktivitäten
```bash
Connect to remote host
kiwi connect
Listen on specific port
kiwi listen --port
Send data to target
kiwi send --target
Receive data from source
kiwi receive --source
Test connectivity
kiwi ping
Scan network range
kiwi scan
Monitor network traffic
kiwi monitor --interface
Proxy connections
kiwi proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement
```bash
Start background process
kiwi start --daemon
Stop running process
kiwi stop --force
Restart with new configuration
kiwi restart --config
Check process status
kiwi status --verbose
Monitor process performance
kiwi monitor --metrics
Kill all processes
kiwi killall
Show running processes
kiwi ps
Manage process priority
kiwi priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale
Authentication
```bash
Login with username/password
kiwi login --user
Login with API key
kiwi login --api-key
Login with certificate
kiwi login --cert
Logout current session
kiwi logout
Change password
kiwi passwd
Generate new API key
kiwi generate-key --name
List active sessions
kiwi sessions
Revoke session
kiwi revoke --session
Verschlüsselung
```bash
Encrypt file
kiwi encrypt --input
Decrypt file
kiwi decrypt --input
Generate encryption key
kiwi keygen --type
Sign file
kiwi sign --input
Verify signature
kiwi verify --input
Hash file
kiwi hash --algorithm
Generate certificate
kiwi cert generate --name
Verify certificate
kiwi cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung
Systemüberwachung
```bash
Monitor system resources
kiwi monitor --system
Monitor specific process
kiwi monitor --pid
Monitor network activity
kiwi monitor --network
Monitor file changes
kiwi monitor --files
Real-time monitoring
kiwi monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report
kiwi report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts
kiwi alert --threshold
View monitoring history
kiwi history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll
```bash
View logs
kiwi logs
View logs with filter
kiwi logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time
kiwi logs --follow
Set log level
kiwi logs --level
Rotate logs
kiwi logs --rotate
Export logs
kiwi logs --export
Clear logs
kiwi logs --clear
Archive logs
kiwi logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung
Gemeinsame Themen
*Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden ```bash
Check if kiwi is installed
which kiwi kiwi --version
Check PATH variable
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall kiwi
or
brew reinstall kiwi ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges
sudo kiwi
Check file permissions
ls -la $(which kiwi)
Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kiwi
Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/kiwi ```_
*Issue: Konfigurationsfehler ```bash
Validate configuration
kiwi config validate
Reset to default configuration
kiwi config reset
Check configuration file location
kiwi config show --file
Backup current configuration
kiwi config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup
kiwi config import backup.conf ```_
*Issue: Service nicht starten * ```bash
Check service status
kiwi status --detailed
Check system logs
journalctl -u kiwi
Start in debug mode
kiwi start --debug
Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes
kiwi killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | kiwi --debug
| Enable debug output | |
| | kiwi --verbose
| Enable verbose logging | |
| | kiwi --trace
| Enable trace logging | |
| | kiwi test
| Run built-in tests | |
| | kiwi doctor
| Run system health check | |
| | kiwi diagnose
| Generate diagnostic report | |
| | kiwi benchmark
| Run performance benchmarks | |
| | kiwi validate
| Validate installation and configuration | |
Leistungsoptimierung
Ressourcenmanagement
```bash
Set memory limit
kiwi --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit
kiwi --max-cpu 2
Enable caching
kiwi --cache-enabled
Set cache size
kiwi --cache-size 100M
Clear cache
kiwi cache clear
Show cache statistics
kiwi cache stats
Optimize performance
kiwi optimize --profile
Show performance metrics
kiwi metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung
```bash
Enable parallel processing
kiwi --parallel
Set number of workers
kiwi --workers 4
Process in batches
kiwi --batch-size 100
Queue management
kiwi queue add
Integration
Schrift
```bash
!/bin/bash
Example script using kiwi
set -euo pipefail
Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="kiwi.log"
Check if kiwi is available
if ! command -v kiwi &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: kiwi is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation
main() \\{ log "Starting kiwi operation"
if kiwi --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" kiwi cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function
main "$@" ```_
API Integration
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen
| | Variable | Description | Default | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | KIWI_CONFIG
| Configuration file path | ~/.kiwi/config.yaml
| |
| | KIWI_HOME
| Home directory | ~/.kiwi
| |
| | KIWI_LOG_LEVEL
| Logging level | INFO
| |
| | KIWI_LOG_FILE
| Log file path | ~/.kiwi/logs/kiwi.log
| |
| | KIWI_CACHE_DIR
| Cache directory | ~/.kiwi/cache
| |
| | KIWI_DATA_DIR
| Data directory | ~/.kiwi/data
| |
| | KIWI_TIMEOUT
| Default timeout | 30s
| |
| | KIWI_MAX_WORKERS
| Maximum workers | 4
| |
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
~/.kiwi/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
General settings
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.kiwi/logs/kiwi.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.kiwi/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow
```bash
1. Initialize kiwi
kiwi init
2. Configure basic settings
kiwi config set host example.com kiwi config set port 8080
3. Start service
kiwi start
4. Check status
kiwi status
5. Perform operations
kiwi run --target example.com
6. View results
kiwi results
7. Stop service
kiwi stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring
kiwi run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time
kiwi monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report
kiwi report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel
```bash
!/bin/bash
Automated kiwi workflow
Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
kiwi \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report
kiwi report summary \ --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices
Sicherheit
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18 -%20[API%20Reference](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](_LINK_18___ -%20Stack%20Overflow
Lernressourcen
- (LINK_18)
- (__LINK_18___)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub