Kiwi¶
Umfassende Kiwi-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
kiwi --version |
Show kiwi version |
kiwi --help |
Display help information |
kiwi init |
Initialize kiwi in current directory |
kiwi status |
Check current status |
kiwi list |
List available options |
kiwi info |
Display system information |
kiwi config |
Show configuration settings |
kiwi update |
Update to latest version |
kiwi start |
Start kiwi service |
kiwi stop |
Stop kiwi service |
kiwi restart |
Restart kiwi service |
kiwi reload |
Reload configuration |
Installation¶
Linux/Ubuntu¶
```bash
Package manager installation¶
sudo apt update sudo apt install kiwi
Alternative installation¶
wget https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases/latest/download/kiwi-linux chmod +x kiwi-linux sudo mv kiwi-linux /usr/local/bin/kiwi
Build from source¶
git clone https://github.com/example/kiwi.git cd kiwi make && sudo make install ```_
macOS¶
```bash
Homebrew installation¶
brew install kiwi
MacPorts installation¶
sudo port install kiwi
Manual installation¶
curl -L -o kiwi https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases/latest/download/kiwi-macos chmod +x kiwi sudo mv kiwi /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows¶
```powershell
Chocolatey installation¶
choco install kiwi
Scoop installation¶
scoop install kiwi
Winget installation¶
winget install kiwi
Manual installation¶
Download from https://github.com/example/kiwi/releases¶
Extract and add to PATH¶
```_
Konfiguration¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
kiwi config show |
Display current configuration |
kiwi config list |
List all configuration options |
kiwi config set <key> <value> |
Set configuration value |
kiwi config get <key> |
Get configuration value |
kiwi config unset <key> |
Remove configuration value |
kiwi config reset |
Reset to default configuration |
kiwi config validate |
Validate configuration file |
kiwi config export |
Export configuration to file |
Erweiterte Operationen¶
Dateioperationen¶
```bash
Create new file/resource¶
kiwi create
Read file/resource¶
kiwi read
Update existing file/resource¶
kiwi update
Delete file/resource¶
kiwi delete
Copy file/resource¶
kiwi copy
Move file/resource¶
kiwi move
List all files/resources¶
kiwi list --all
Search for files/resources¶
kiwi search
Netzwerkaktivitäten¶
```bash
Connect to remote host¶
kiwi connect
Listen on specific port¶
kiwi listen --port
Send data to target¶
kiwi send --target
Receive data from source¶
kiwi receive --source
Test connectivity¶
kiwi ping
Scan network range¶
kiwi scan
Monitor network traffic¶
kiwi monitor --interface
Proxy connections¶
kiwi proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement¶
```bash
Start background process¶
kiwi start --daemon
Stop running process¶
kiwi stop --force
Restart with new configuration¶
kiwi restart --config
Check process status¶
kiwi status --verbose
Monitor process performance¶
kiwi monitor --metrics
Kill all processes¶
kiwi killall
Show running processes¶
kiwi ps
Manage process priority¶
kiwi priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale¶
Authentication¶
```bash
Login with username/password¶
kiwi login --user
Login with API key¶
kiwi login --api-key
Login with certificate¶
kiwi login --cert
Logout current session¶
kiwi logout
Change password¶
kiwi passwd
Generate new API key¶
kiwi generate-key --name
List active sessions¶
kiwi sessions
Revoke session¶
kiwi revoke --session
Verschlüsselung¶
```bash
Encrypt file¶
kiwi encrypt --input
Decrypt file¶
kiwi decrypt --input
Generate encryption key¶
kiwi keygen --type
Sign file¶
kiwi sign --input
Verify signature¶
kiwi verify --input
Hash file¶
kiwi hash --algorithm
Generate certificate¶
kiwi cert generate --name
Verify certificate¶
kiwi cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung¶
Systemüberwachung¶
```bash
Monitor system resources¶
kiwi monitor --system
Monitor specific process¶
kiwi monitor --pid
Monitor network activity¶
kiwi monitor --network
Monitor file changes¶
kiwi monitor --files
Real-time monitoring¶
kiwi monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report¶
kiwi report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts¶
kiwi alert --threshold
View monitoring history¶
kiwi history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll¶
```bash
View logs¶
kiwi logs
View logs with filter¶
kiwi logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time¶
kiwi logs --follow
Set log level¶
kiwi logs --level
Rotate logs¶
kiwi logs --rotate
Export logs¶
kiwi logs --export
Clear logs¶
kiwi logs --clear
Archive logs¶
kiwi logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung¶
Gemeinsame Themen¶
**Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden* ```bash
Check if kiwi is installed¶
which kiwi kiwi --version
Check PATH variable¶
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary¶
sudo apt reinstall kiwi
or¶
brew reinstall kiwi ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges¶
sudo kiwi
Check file permissions¶
ls -la $(which kiwi)
Fix permissions¶
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kiwi
Check ownership¶
sudo chown \(USER:\)USER /usr/local/bin/kiwi ```_
**Issue: Konfigurationsfehler* ```bash
Validate configuration¶
kiwi config validate
Reset to default configuration¶
kiwi config reset
Check configuration file location¶
kiwi config show --file
Backup current configuration¶
kiwi config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup¶
kiwi config import backup.conf ```_
**Issue: Service nicht starten* * ```bash
Check service status¶
kiwi status --detailed
Check system logs¶
journalctl -u kiwi
Start in debug mode¶
kiwi start --debug
Check port availability¶
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes¶
kiwi killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
kiwi --debug |
Enable debug output |
kiwi --verbose |
Enable verbose logging |
kiwi --trace |
Enable trace logging |
kiwi test |
Run built-in tests |
kiwi doctor |
Run system health check |
kiwi diagnose |
Generate diagnostic report |
kiwi benchmark |
Run performance benchmarks |
kiwi validate |
Validate installation and configuration |
Leistungsoptimierung¶
Ressourcenmanagement¶
```bash
Set memory limit¶
kiwi --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit¶
kiwi --max-cpu 2
Enable caching¶
kiwi --cache-enabled
Set cache size¶
kiwi --cache-size 100M
Clear cache¶
kiwi cache clear
Show cache statistics¶
kiwi cache stats
Optimize performance¶
kiwi optimize --profile
Show performance metrics¶
kiwi metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung¶
```bash
Enable parallel processing¶
kiwi --parallel
Set number of workers¶
kiwi --workers 4
Process in batches¶
kiwi --batch-size 100
Queue management¶
kiwi queue add
Integration¶
Schrift¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Example script using kiwi¶
set -euo pipefail
Configuration¶
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="kiwi.log"
Check if kiwi is available¶
if ! command -v kiwi &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: kiwi is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages¶
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - \(1"|tee -a "\)LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation¶
main() \\{ log "Starting kiwi operation"
if kiwi --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function¶
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" kiwi cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup¶
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function¶
main "$@" ```_
API Integration¶
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3¶
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage¶
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen¶
Variable | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
KIWI_CONFIG |
Configuration file path | ~/.kiwi/config.yaml |
KIWI_HOME |
Home directory | ~/.kiwi |
KIWI_LOG_LEVEL |
Logging level | INFO |
KIWI_LOG_FILE |
Log file path | ~/.kiwi/logs/kiwi.log |
KIWI_CACHE_DIR |
Cache directory | ~/.kiwi/cache |
KIWI_DATA_DIR |
Data directory | ~/.kiwi/data |
KIWI_TIMEOUT |
Default timeout | 30s |
KIWI_MAX_WORKERS |
Maximum workers | 4 |
Datei konfigurieren¶
```yaml
~/.kiwi/config.yaml¶
version: "1.0"
General settings¶
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.kiwi/logs/kiwi.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration¶
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings¶
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings¶
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.kiwi/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings¶
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele¶
Basis-Workflow¶
```bash
1. Initialize kiwi¶
kiwi init
2. Configure basic settings¶
kiwi config set host example.com kiwi config set port 8080
3. Start service¶
kiwi start
4. Check status¶
kiwi status
5. Perform operations¶
kiwi run --target example.com
6. View results¶
kiwi results
7. Stop service¶
kiwi stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow¶
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring¶
kiwi run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time¶
kiwi monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report¶
kiwi report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Automated kiwi workflow¶
Configuration¶
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory¶
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target¶
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
kiwi \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report¶
kiwi report summary \ --input "\(RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "\)RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices¶
Sicherheit¶
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung¶
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb¶
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung¶
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen¶
Offizielle Dokumentation¶
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18__
- [API Reference](LINK_18__
- (LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel¶
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18
- (LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](LINK_18__
- Stack Overflow
Lernressourcen¶
- (LINK_18)
- (LINK_18_)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb¶
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub