Exiftool

generieren

Umfassende Exiftool-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.

Grundlegende Befehle

| | Command | Description | | | --- | --- | | | exiftool --version | Show exiftool version | | | | exiftool --help | Display help information | | | | exiftool init | Initialize exiftool in current directory | | | | exiftool status | Check current status | | | | exiftool list | List available options | | | | exiftool info | Display system information | | | | exiftool config | Show configuration settings | | | | exiftool update | Update to latest version | | | | exiftool start | Start exiftool service | | | | exiftool stop | Stop exiftool service | | | | exiftool restart | Restart exiftool service | | | | exiftool reload | Reload configuration | |

Installation

Linux/Ubuntu

```bash

Package manager installation

sudo apt update sudo apt install exiftool

Alternative installation

wget https://github.com/example/exiftool/releases/latest/download/exiftool-linux chmod +x exiftool-linux sudo mv exiftool-linux /usr/local/bin/exiftool

Build from source

git clone https://github.com/example/exiftool.git cd exiftool make && sudo make install ```_

macOS

```bash

Homebrew installation

brew install exiftool

MacPorts installation

sudo port install exiftool

Manual installation

curl -L -o exiftool https://github.com/example/exiftool/releases/latest/download/exiftool-macos chmod +x exiftool sudo mv exiftool /usr/local/bin/ ```_

Windows

```powershell

Chocolatey installation

choco install exiftool

Scoop installation

scoop install exiftool

Winget installation

winget install exiftool

Manual installation

Download from https://github.com/example/exiftool/releases

Extract and add to PATH

```_

Konfiguration

| | Command | Description | | | --- | --- | | | exiftool config show | Display current configuration | | | | exiftool config list | List all configuration options | | | | exiftool config set <key> <value> | Set configuration value | | | | exiftool config get <key> | Get configuration value | | | | exiftool config unset <key> | Remove configuration value | | | | exiftool config reset | Reset to default configuration | | | | exiftool config validate | Validate configuration file | | | | exiftool config export | Export configuration to file | |

Erweiterte Operationen

Dateioperationen

```bash

Create new file/resource

exiftool create

Read file/resource

exiftool read

Update existing file/resource

exiftool update

Delete file/resource

exiftool delete

Copy file/resource

exiftool copy

Move file/resource

exiftool move

List all files/resources

exiftool list --all

Search for files/resources

exiftool search ```_

Netzwerkaktivitäten

```bash

Connect to remote host

exiftool connect :

Listen on specific port

exiftool listen --port

Send data to target

exiftool send --target --data ""

Receive data from source

exiftool receive --source

Test connectivity

exiftool ping

Scan network range

exiftool scan

Monitor network traffic

exiftool monitor --interface

Proxy connections

exiftool proxy --listen --target : ```_

Prozessmanagement

```bash

Start background process

exiftool start --daemon

Stop running process

exiftool stop --force

Restart with new configuration

exiftool restart --config

Check process status

exiftool status --verbose

Monitor process performance

exiftool monitor --metrics

Kill all processes

exiftool killall

Show running processes

exiftool ps

Manage process priority

exiftool priority --pid --level ```_

Sicherheitsmerkmale

Authentication

```bash

exiftool login --user

exiftool login --api-key

exiftool login --cert

Logout current session

exiftool logout

Change password

exiftool passwd

Generate new API key

exiftool generate-key --name

List active sessions

exiftool sessions

Revoke session

exiftool revoke --session ```_

Verschlüsselung

```bash

Encrypt file

exiftool encrypt --input --output

Decrypt file

exiftool decrypt --input --output

Generate encryption key

exiftool keygen --type --size

Sign file

exiftool sign --input --key

Verify signature

exiftool verify --input --signature

Hash file

exiftool hash --algorithm --input

Generate certificate

exiftool cert generate --name --days

Verify certificate

exiftool cert verify --cert ```_

Überwachung und Protokollierung

Systemüberwachung

```bash

Monitor system resources

exiftool monitor --system

Monitor specific process

exiftool monitor --pid

Monitor network activity

exiftool monitor --network

Monitor file changes

exiftool monitor --files

Real-time monitoring

exiftool monitor --real-time --interval 1

Generate monitoring report

exiftool report --type monitoring --output

Set monitoring alerts

exiftool alert --threshold --action

View monitoring history

exiftool history --type monitoring ```_

Protokoll

```bash

View logs

exiftool logs

View logs with filter

exiftool logs --filter

Follow logs in real-time

exiftool logs --follow

Set log level

exiftool logs --level

Rotate logs

exiftool logs --rotate

Export logs

exiftool logs --export

Clear logs

exiftool logs --clear

Archive logs

exiftool logs --archive ```_

Fehlerbehebung

Gemeinsame Themen

*Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden ```bash

Check if exiftool is installed

which exiftool exiftool --version

Check PATH variable

echo $PATH

Reinstall if necessary

sudo apt reinstall exiftool

or

brew reinstall exiftool ```_

Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash

Run with elevated privileges

sudo exiftool

Check file permissions

ls -la $(which exiftool)

Fix permissions

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/exiftool

Check ownership

sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/exiftool ```_

*Issue: Konfigurationsfehler ```bash

Validate configuration

exiftool config validate

Reset to default configuration

exiftool config reset

Check configuration file location

exiftool config show --file

Backup current configuration

exiftool config export > backup.conf

Restore from backup

exiftool config import backup.conf ```_

*Issue: Service nicht starten * ```bash

Check service status

exiftool status --detailed

Check system logs

journalctl -u exiftool

Start in debug mode

exiftool start --debug

Check port availability

netstat -tulpn|grep

Kill conflicting processes

exiftool killall --force ```_

Debug Befehle

| | Command | Description | | | --- | --- | | | exiftool --debug | Enable debug output | | | | exiftool --verbose | Enable verbose logging | | | | exiftool --trace | Enable trace logging | | | | exiftool test | Run built-in tests | | | | exiftool doctor | Run system health check | | | | exiftool diagnose | Generate diagnostic report | | | | exiftool benchmark | Run performance benchmarks | | | | exiftool validate | Validate installation and configuration | |

Leistungsoptimierung

Ressourcenmanagement

```bash

Set memory limit

exiftool --max-memory 1G

Set CPU limit

exiftool --max-cpu 2

Enable caching

exiftool --cache-enabled

Set cache size

exiftool --cache-size 100M

Clear cache

exiftool cache clear

Show cache statistics

exiftool cache stats

Optimize performance

exiftool optimize --profile

Show performance metrics

exiftool metrics ```_

Parallele Verarbeitung

```bash

Enable parallel processing

exiftool --parallel

Set number of workers

exiftool --workers 4

Process in batches

exiftool --batch-size 100

Queue management

exiftool queue add exiftool queue process exiftool queue status exiftool queue clear ```_

Integration

Schrift

```bash

!/bin/bash

Example script using exiftool

set -euo pipefail

Configuration

CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="exiftool.log"

Check if exiftool is available

if ! command -v exiftool &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: exiftool is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi

Function to log messages

log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE" \\}

Main operation

main() \\{ log "Starting exiftool operation"

if exiftool --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
    log "Operation completed successfully"
    exit 0
else
    log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
    exit 1
fi

\\}

Cleanup function

cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" exiftool cleanup \\}

Set trap for cleanup

trap cleanup EXIT

Run main function

main "$@" ```_

API Integration

```python

!/usr/bin/env python3

""" Python wrapper for the tool """

import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional

class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)

def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
    """Run command and return parsed output"""
    cmd = ['tool_name']

    if self.config_file:
        cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])

    cmd.extend(args)

    try:
        result = subprocess.run(
            cmd,
            capture_output=True,
            text=True,
            check=True
        )
        return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
        raise

def status(self) -> Dict:
    """Get current status"""
    return self.run_command(['status'])

def start(self) -> Dict:
    """Start service"""
    return self.run_command(['start'])

def stop(self) -> Dict:
    """Stop service"""
    return self.run_command(['stop'])

Example usage

if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_

Umweltvariablen

| | Variable | Description | Default | | | --- | --- | --- | | | EXIFTOOL_CONFIG | Configuration file path | ~/.exiftool/config.yaml | | | | EXIFTOOL_HOME | Home directory | ~/.exiftool | | | | EXIFTOOL_LOG_LEVEL | Logging level | INFO | | | | EXIFTOOL_LOG_FILE | Log file path | ~/.exiftool/logs/exiftool.log | | | | EXIFTOOL_CACHE_DIR | Cache directory | ~/.exiftool/cache | | | | EXIFTOOL_DATA_DIR | Data directory | ~/.exiftool/data | | | | EXIFTOOL_TIMEOUT | Default timeout | 30s | | | | EXIFTOOL_MAX_WORKERS | Maximum workers | 4 | |

Datei konfigurieren

```yaml

~/.exiftool/config.yaml

version: "1.0"

General settings

settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.exiftool/logs/exiftool.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4

Network configuration

network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3

Security settings

security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true

Performance settings

performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.exiftool/cache" max_memory: "1G"

Monitoring settings

monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_

Beispiele

Basis-Workflow

```bash

1. Initialize exiftool

exiftool init

2. Configure basic settings

exiftool config set host example.com exiftool config set port 8080

3. Start service

exiftool start

4. Check status

exiftool status

5. Perform operations

exiftool run --target example.com

6. View results

exiftool results

7. Stop service

exiftool stop ```_

Erweiterter Workflow

```bash

Comprehensive operation with monitoring

exiftool run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log

Monitor in real-time

exiftool monitor --real-time --interval 5

Generate report

exiftool report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_

Automatisierungsbeispiel

```bash

!/bin/bash

Automated exiftool workflow

Configuration

TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"

Create results directory

mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

Process each target

while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."

exiftool \
    --config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
    --output json \
    --output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
    run "$target"

done < "$TARGETS_FILE"

Generate summary report

exiftool report summary \ --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_

Best Practices

Sicherheit

Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen

Leistung

Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
Profilleistung Engpässe
Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen

Betrieb

umfassende Dokumentation
Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung

Entwicklung

Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
Vollständige Tests schreiben
Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
Prüfcode regelmäßig
Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern

Ressourcen

Offizielle Dokumentation

offizielle Website
[Dokumentation](LINK_18 -%20[API%20Reference](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
Konfigurationsreferenz

Gemeinschaftsmittel

GitHub Repository
Issue Tracker
[Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
[Reddit Community](_LINK_18___ -%20Stack%20Overflow

Lernressourcen

(LINK_18)
(__LINK_18___)
(LINK_18)
Video-Tutorials
(LINK_18)
Zertifizierungsprogramm

In den Warenkorb

Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
Docker - Alternative Lösung
Kubernetes - Integrationspartner

--

Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub

Exiftool

Grundlegende Befehle

Installation

Linux/Ubuntu

Package manager installation

Alternative installation

Build from source

macOS

Homebrew installation

MacPorts installation

Manual installation

Windows

Chocolatey installation

Scoop installation

Winget installation

Manual installation

Download from https://github.com/example/exiftool/releases

Extract and add to PATH

Konfiguration

Erweiterte Operationen

Dateioperationen

Create new file/resource

Read file/resource

Update existing file/resource

Delete file/resource

Copy file/resource

Move file/resource

List all files/resources

Search for files/resources

Netzwerkaktivitäten

Connect to remote host

Listen on specific port

Send data to target

Receive data from source

Test connectivity

Scan network range

Monitor network traffic

Proxy connections

Prozessmanagement

Start background process

Stop running process

Restart with new configuration

Check process status

Monitor process performance

Kill all processes

Show running processes

Manage process priority

Sicherheitsmerkmale

Authentication

Login with username/password

Login with API key

Login with certificate

Logout current session

Change password

Generate new API key

List active sessions

Revoke session

Verschlüsselung

Encrypt file

Decrypt file

Generate encryption key

Sign file

Verify signature

Hash file

Generate certificate

Verify certificate

Überwachung und Protokollierung

Systemüberwachung

Monitor system resources

Monitor specific process

Monitor network activity

Monitor file changes

Real-time monitoring

Generate monitoring report

Set monitoring alerts

View monitoring history

Protokoll

View logs

View logs with filter

Follow logs in real-time