Entwurf¶
Umfassende Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
draft --version |
Show draft version |
draft --help |
Display help information |
draft init |
Initialize draft in current directory |
draft status |
Check current status |
draft list |
List available options |
draft info |
Display system information |
draft config |
Show configuration settings |
draft update |
Update to latest version |
draft start |
Start draft service |
draft stop |
Stop draft service |
draft restart |
Restart draft service |
draft reload |
Reload configuration |
Installation¶
Linux/Ubuntu¶
```bash
Package manager installation¶
sudo apt update sudo apt install draft
Alternative installation¶
wget https://github.com/example/draft/releases/latest/download/draft-linux chmod +x draft-linux sudo mv draft-linux /usr/local/bin/draft
Build from source¶
git clone https://github.com/example/draft.git cd draft make && sudo make install ```_
macOS¶
```bash
Homebrew installation¶
brew install draft
MacPorts installation¶
sudo port install draft
Manual installation¶
curl -L -o draft https://github.com/example/draft/releases/latest/download/draft-macos chmod +x draft sudo mv draft /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows¶
```powershell
Chocolatey installation¶
choco install draft
Scoop installation¶
scoop install draft
Winget installation¶
winget install draft
Manual installation¶
Download from https://github.com/example/draft/releases¶
Extract and add to PATH¶
```_
Konfiguration¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
draft config show |
Display current configuration |
draft config list |
List all configuration options |
draft config set <key> <value> |
Set configuration value |
draft config get <key> |
Get configuration value |
draft config unset <key> |
Remove configuration value |
draft config reset |
Reset to default configuration |
draft config validate |
Validate configuration file |
draft config export |
Export configuration to file |
Erweiterte Operationen¶
Dateioperationen¶
```bash
Create new file/resource¶
draft create
Read file/resource¶
draft read
Update existing file/resource¶
draft update
Delete file/resource¶
draft delete
Copy file/resource¶
draft copy
Move file/resource¶
draft move
List all files/resources¶
draft list --all
Search for files/resources¶
draft search
Netzwerkaktivitäten¶
```bash
Connect to remote host¶
draft connect
Listen on specific port¶
draft listen --port
Send data to target¶
draft send --target
Receive data from source¶
draft receive --source
Test connectivity¶
draft ping
Scan network range¶
draft scan
Monitor network traffic¶
draft monitor --interface
Proxy connections¶
draft proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement¶
```bash
Start background process¶
draft start --daemon
Stop running process¶
draft stop --force
Restart with new configuration¶
draft restart --config
Check process status¶
draft status --verbose
Monitor process performance¶
draft monitor --metrics
Kill all processes¶
draft killall
Show running processes¶
draft ps
Manage process priority¶
draft priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale¶
Authentication¶
```bash
Login with username/password¶
draft login --user
Login with API key¶
draft login --api-key
Login with certificate¶
draft login --cert
Logout current session¶
draft logout
Change password¶
draft passwd
Generate new API key¶
draft generate-key --name
List active sessions¶
draft sessions
Revoke session¶
draft revoke --session
Verschlüsselung¶
```bash
Encrypt file¶
draft encrypt --input
Decrypt file¶
draft decrypt --input
Generate encryption key¶
draft keygen --type
Sign file¶
draft sign --input
Verify signature¶
draft verify --input
Hash file¶
draft hash --algorithm
Generate certificate¶
draft cert generate --name
Verify certificate¶
draft cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung¶
Systemüberwachung¶
```bash
Monitor system resources¶
draft monitor --system
Monitor specific process¶
draft monitor --pid
Monitor network activity¶
draft monitor --network
Monitor file changes¶
draft monitor --files
Real-time monitoring¶
draft monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report¶
draft report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts¶
draft alert --threshold
View monitoring history¶
draft history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll¶
```bash
View logs¶
draft logs
View logs with filter¶
draft logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time¶
draft logs --follow
Set log level¶
draft logs --level
Rotate logs¶
draft logs --rotate
Export logs¶
draft logs --export
Clear logs¶
draft logs --clear
Archive logs¶
draft logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung¶
Gemeinsame Themen¶
**Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden* ```bash
Check if draft is installed¶
which draft draft --version
Check PATH variable¶
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary¶
sudo apt reinstall draft
or¶
brew reinstall draft ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges¶
sudo draft
Check file permissions¶
ls -la $(which draft)
Fix permissions¶
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/draft
Check ownership¶
sudo chown \(USER:\)USER /usr/local/bin/draft ```_
**Issue: Konfigurationsfehler* ```bash
Validate configuration¶
draft config validate
Reset to default configuration¶
draft config reset
Check configuration file location¶
draft config show --file
Backup current configuration¶
draft config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup¶
draft config import backup.conf ```_
**Issue: Service nicht starten* * ```bash
Check service status¶
draft status --detailed
Check system logs¶
journalctl -u draft
Start in debug mode¶
draft start --debug
Check port availability¶
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes¶
draft killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
draft --debug |
Enable debug output |
draft --verbose |
Enable verbose logging |
draft --trace |
Enable trace logging |
draft test |
Run built-in tests |
draft doctor |
Run system health check |
draft diagnose |
Generate diagnostic report |
draft benchmark |
Run performance benchmarks |
draft validate |
Validate installation and configuration |
Leistungsoptimierung¶
Ressourcenmanagement¶
```bash
Set memory limit¶
draft --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit¶
draft --max-cpu 2
Enable caching¶
draft --cache-enabled
Set cache size¶
draft --cache-size 100M
Clear cache¶
draft cache clear
Show cache statistics¶
draft cache stats
Optimize performance¶
draft optimize --profile
Show performance metrics¶
draft metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung¶
```bash
Enable parallel processing¶
draft --parallel
Set number of workers¶
draft --workers 4
Process in batches¶
draft --batch-size 100
Queue management¶
draft queue add
Integration¶
Schrift¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Example script using draft¶
set -euo pipefail
Configuration¶
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="draft.log"
Check if draft is available¶
if ! command -v draft &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: draft is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages¶
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - \(1"|tee -a "\)LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation¶
main() \\{ log "Starting draft operation"
if draft --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function¶
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" draft cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup¶
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function¶
main "$@" ```_
API Integration¶
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3¶
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage¶
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen¶
Variable | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
DRAFT_CONFIG |
Configuration file path | ~/.draft/config.yaml |
DRAFT_HOME |
Home directory | ~/.draft |
DRAFT_LOG_LEVEL |
Logging level | INFO |
DRAFT_LOG_FILE |
Log file path | ~/.draft/logs/draft.log |
DRAFT_CACHE_DIR |
Cache directory | ~/.draft/cache |
DRAFT_DATA_DIR |
Data directory | ~/.draft/data |
DRAFT_TIMEOUT |
Default timeout | 30s |
DRAFT_MAX_WORKERS |
Maximum workers | 4 |
Datei konfigurieren¶
```yaml
~/.draft/config.yaml¶
version: "1.0"
General settings¶
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.draft/logs/draft.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration¶
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings¶
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings¶
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.draft/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings¶
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele¶
Basis-Workflow¶
```bash
1. Initialize draft¶
draft init
2. Configure basic settings¶
draft config set host example.com draft config set port 8080
3. Start service¶
draft start
4. Check status¶
draft status
5. Perform operations¶
draft run --target example.com
6. View results¶
draft results
7. Stop service¶
draft stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow¶
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring¶
draft run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time¶
draft monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report¶
draft report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Automated draft workflow¶
Configuration¶
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory¶
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target¶
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
draft \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report¶
draft report summary \ --input "\(RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "\)RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices¶
Sicherheit¶
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung¶
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb¶
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung¶
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen¶
Offizielle Dokumentation¶
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18__
- [API Reference](LINK_18__
- (LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel¶
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18
- (LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](LINK_18__
- Stack Overflow
Lernressourcen¶
- (LINK_18)
- (LINK_18_)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb¶
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub