DigitalOcean CLI (doctl)
Umfassendes Digital Ozean CLI Befehle und Workflows für die Verwaltung von Tröpfchen, Load Balancern, Datenbanken und Kubernetes Clustern.
Installation & Authentication
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl auth init | Initialize authentication | |
| | doctl auth list | List authentication contexts | |
| | doctl auth switch --context CONTEXT_NAME | Switch authentication context | |
| | doctl account get | Get account information | |
| | doctl balance get | Get account balance | |
Tröpfchen (Virtuelle Maschinen)
Drops Management
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute droplet list | List all droplets | |
| | doctl compute droplet create mydroplet --size s-1vcpu-1gb --image ubuntu-20-04-x64 --region nyc1 | Create droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet delete DROPLET_ID | Delete droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet get DROPLET_ID | Get droplet details | |
| | doctl compute droplet reboot DROPLET_ID | Reboot droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet power-off DROPLET_ID | Power off droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet power-on DROPLET_ID | Power on droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet shutdown DROPLET_ID | Shutdown droplet | |
Droplet Aktionen
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute droplet-action list DROPLET_ID | List droplet actions | |
| | doctl compute droplet-action resize DROPLET_ID --size s-2vcpu-2gb | Resize droplet | |
| | doctl compute droplet-action snapshot DROPLET_ID --snapshot-name my-snapshot | Create snapshot | |
| | doctl compute droplet-action restore DROPLET_ID --image IMAGE_ID | Restore from image | |
| | doctl compute droplet-action rebuild DROPLET_ID --image ubuntu-20-04-x64 | Rebuild droplet | |
SSH und Zugang
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute ssh DROPLET_NAME | SSH into droplet | |
| | doctl compute ssh DROPLET_NAME --ssh-user root | SSH with specific user | |
| | doctl compute ssh-key list | List SSH keys | |
| | doctl compute ssh-key create --name mykey --public-key-file ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | Add SSH key | |
| | doctl compute ssh-key delete KEY_ID | Delete SSH key | |
Bilder und Snapshots
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute image list | List all images | |
| | doctl compute image list --public | List public images | |
| | doctl compute image list-user | List user images | |
| | doctl compute image get IMAGE_ID | Get image details | |
| | doctl compute image delete IMAGE_ID | Delete image | |
| | doctl compute image update IMAGE_ID --name new-name | Update image name | |
Volumes (Block Storage)
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute volume list | List all volumes | |
| | doctl compute volume create myvolume --size 100GiB --region nyc1 | Create volume | |
| | doctl compute volume delete VOLUME_ID | Delete volume | |
| | doctl compute volume attach VOLUME_ID DROPLET_ID | Attach volume to droplet | |
| | doctl compute volume detach VOLUME_ID | Detach volume | |
| | doctl compute volume snapshot VOLUME_ID --snapshot-name my-volume-snapshot | Create volume snapshot | |
Last Balances
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute load-balancer list | List load balancers | |
| | doctl compute load-balancer create --name mylb --forwarding-rules entry_protocol:http,entry_port:80,target_protocol:http,target_port:80 --region nyc1 | Create load balancer | |
| | doctl compute load-balancer delete LB_ID | Delete load balancer | |
| | doctl compute load-balancer add-droplets LB_ID --droplet-ids DROPLET_ID1,DROPLET_ID2 | Add droplets to LB | |
| | doctl compute load-balancer remove-droplets LB_ID --droplet-ids DROPLET_ID1 | Remove droplets from LB | |
Vernetzung
Firewalls
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute firewall list | List firewalls | |
| | doctl compute firewall create --name myfirewall --inbound-rules protocol:tcp,ports:22,sources:0.0.0.0/0 | Create firewall | |
| | doctl compute firewall delete FIREWALL_ID | Delete firewall | |
| | doctl compute firewall add-droplets FIREWALL_ID --droplet-ids DROPLET_ID | Add droplets to firewall | |
| | doctl compute firewall remove-droplets FIREWALL_ID --droplet-ids DROPLET_ID | Remove droplets from firewall | |
VPC Netzwerke
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl vpcs list | List VPCs | |
| | doctl vpcs create --name myvpc --region nyc1 | Create VPC | |
| | doctl vpcs delete VPC_ID | Delete VPC | |
| | doctl vpcs get VPC_ID | Get VPC details | |
Floating IPs
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute floating-ip list | List floating IPs | |
| | doctl compute floating-ip create --region nyc1 | Create floating IP | |
| | doctl compute floating-ip delete FLOATING_IP | Delete floating IP | |
| | doctl compute floating-ip-action assign FLOATING_IP DROPLET_ID | Assign floating IP | |
| | doctl compute floating-ip-action unassign FLOATING_IP | Unassign floating IP | |
Kubernetes (DOKS)
Cluster Management
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster list | List Kubernetes clusters | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster create mycluster --region nyc1 --node-pool "name=worker-pool;size=s-2vcpu-2gb;count=3" | Create cluster | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster delete CLUSTER_ID | Delete cluster | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster get CLUSTER_ID | Get cluster details | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster kubeconfig save CLUSTER_ID | Save kubeconfig | |
Node Pools
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster node-pool list CLUSTER_ID | List node pools | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster node-pool create CLUSTER_ID --name new-pool --size s-2vcpu-2gb --count 2 | Create node pool | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster node-pool delete CLUSTER_ID POOL_ID | Delete node pool | |
| | doctl kubernetes cluster node-pool resize CLUSTER_ID POOL_ID --count 5 | Resize node pool | |
Datenbanken
Datenbank-Cluster
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl databases list | List database clusters | |
| | doctl databases create mydb --engine mysql --size db-s-1vcpu-1gb --region nyc1 | Create database cluster | |
| | doctl databases delete DATABASE_ID | Delete database cluster | |
| | doctl databases get DATABASE_ID | Get database details | |
| | doctl databases resize DATABASE_ID --size db-s-2vcpu-2gb | Resize database | |
Datenbanken
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl databases db list DATABASE_ID | List databases | |
| | doctl databases db create DATABASE_ID --name myapp | Create database | |
| | doctl databases db delete DATABASE_ID myapp | Delete database | |
| | doctl databases user list DATABASE_ID | List database users | |
| | doctl databases user create DATABASE_ID --username myuser | Create database user | |
Datenbanksicherungen
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl databases backups list DATABASE_ID | List backups | |
| | doctl databases backups restore DATABASE_ID BACKUP_ID | Restore from backup | |
Räume (Objektspeicher)
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute cdn list | List CDN endpoints | |
| | doctl compute cdn create --origin spaces.example.com --domain cdn.example.com | Create CDN endpoint | |
| | doctl compute cdn delete CDN_ID | Delete CDN endpoint | |
Apps Plattform
App Management
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl apps list | List apps | |
| | doctl apps create --spec app.yaml | Create app from spec | |
| | doctl apps get APP_ID | Get app details | |
| | doctl apps delete APP_ID | Delete app | |
| | doctl apps update APP_ID --spec app.yaml | Update app | |
Anwendungen
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl apps list-deployments APP_ID | List deployments | |
| | doctl apps get-deployment APP_ID DEPLOYMENT_ID | Get deployment details | |
| | doctl apps logs APP_ID --type build | Get build logs | |
| | doctl apps logs APP_ID --type run | Get runtime logs | |
Überwachung
Alarme
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl monitoring alert list | List alert policies | |
| | doctl monitoring alert create --spec alert.yaml | Create alert policy | |
| | doctl monitoring alert delete ALERT_ID | Delete alert policy | |
| | doctl monitoring alert get ALERT_ID | Get alert details | |
Projekte
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl projects list | List projects | |
| | doctl projects create --name myproject --description "My project" | Create project | |
| | doctl projects get PROJECT_ID | Get project details | |
| | doctl projects update PROJECT_ID --name "New name" | Update project | |
| | doctl projects resources list PROJECT_ID | List project resources | |
Regionen und Größen
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | doctl compute region list | List available regions | |
| | doctl compute size list | List available droplet sizes | |
| | doctl kubernetes options regions | List Kubernetes regions | |
| | doctl kubernetes options versions | List Kubernetes versions | |
| | doctl databases options engines | List database engines | |
| | doctl databases options sizes | List database sizes | |