Umwege
Umfassende Umwegebefehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | detours --version
| Show detours version | |
| | detours --help
| Display help information | |
| | detours init
| Initialize detours in current directory | |
| | detours status
| Check current status | |
| | detours list
| List available options | |
| | detours info
| Display system information | |
| | detours config
| Show configuration settings | |
| | detours update
| Update to latest version | |
| | detours start
| Start detours service | |
| | detours stop
| Stop detours service | |
| | detours restart
| Restart detours service | |
| | detours reload
| Reload configuration | |
Installation
Linux/Ubuntu
```bash
Package manager installation
sudo apt update sudo apt install detours
Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/detours/releases/latest/download/detours-linux chmod +x detours-linux sudo mv detours-linux /usr/local/bin/detours
Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/detours.git cd detours make && sudo make install ```_
macOS
```bash
Homebrew installation
brew install detours
MacPorts installation
sudo port install detours
Manual installation
curl -L -o detours https://github.com/example/detours/releases/latest/download/detours-macos chmod +x detours sudo mv detours /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows
```powershell
Chocolatey installation
choco install detours
Scoop installation
scoop install detours
Winget installation
winget install detours
Manual installation
Download from https://github.com/example/detours/releases
Extract and add to PATH
```_
Konfiguration
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | detours config show
| Display current configuration | |
| | detours config list
| List all configuration options | |
| | detours config set <key> <value>
| Set configuration value | |
| | detours config get <key>
| Get configuration value | |
| | detours config unset <key>
| Remove configuration value | |
| | detours config reset
| Reset to default configuration | |
| | detours config validate
| Validate configuration file | |
| | detours config export
| Export configuration to file | |
Erweiterte Operationen
Dateioperationen
```bash
Create new file/resource
detours create
Read file/resource
detours read
Update existing file/resource
detours update
Delete file/resource
detours delete
Copy file/resource
detours copy
Move file/resource
detours move
List all files/resources
detours list --all
Search for files/resources
detours search
Netzwerkaktivitäten
```bash
Connect to remote host
detours connect
Listen on specific port
detours listen --port
Send data to target
detours send --target
Receive data from source
detours receive --source
Test connectivity
detours ping
Scan network range
detours scan
Monitor network traffic
detours monitor --interface
Proxy connections
detours proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement
```bash
Start background process
detours start --daemon
Stop running process
detours stop --force
Restart with new configuration
detours restart --config
Check process status
detours status --verbose
Monitor process performance
detours monitor --metrics
Kill all processes
detours killall
Show running processes
detours ps
Manage process priority
detours priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale
Authentication
```bash
Login with username/password
detours login --user
Login with API key
detours login --api-key
Login with certificate
detours login --cert
Logout current session
detours logout
Change password
detours passwd
Generate new API key
detours generate-key --name
List active sessions
detours sessions
Revoke session
detours revoke --session
Verschlüsselung
```bash
Encrypt file
detours encrypt --input
Decrypt file
detours decrypt --input
Generate encryption key
detours keygen --type
Sign file
detours sign --input
Verify signature
detours verify --input
Hash file
detours hash --algorithm
Generate certificate
detours cert generate --name
Verify certificate
detours cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung
Systemüberwachung
```bash
Monitor system resources
detours monitor --system
Monitor specific process
detours monitor --pid
Monitor network activity
detours monitor --network
Monitor file changes
detours monitor --files
Real-time monitoring
detours monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report
detours report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts
detours alert --threshold
View monitoring history
detours history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll
```bash
View logs
detours logs
View logs with filter
detours logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time
detours logs --follow
Set log level
detours logs --level
Rotate logs
detours logs --rotate
Export logs
detours logs --export
Clear logs
detours logs --clear
Archive logs
detours logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung
Gemeinsame Themen
*Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden ```bash
Check if detours is installed
which detours detours --version
Check PATH variable
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall detours
or
brew reinstall detours ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges
sudo detours
Check file permissions
ls -la $(which detours)
Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/detours
Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/detours ```_
*Issue: Konfigurationsfehler ```bash
Validate configuration
detours config validate
Reset to default configuration
detours config reset
Check configuration file location
detours config show --file
Backup current configuration
detours config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup
detours config import backup.conf ```_
*Issue: Service nicht starten * ```bash
Check service status
detours status --detailed
Check system logs
journalctl -u detours
Start in debug mode
detours start --debug
Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes
detours killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle
| | Command | Description | |
| --- | --- |
| | detours --debug
| Enable debug output | |
| | detours --verbose
| Enable verbose logging | |
| | detours --trace
| Enable trace logging | |
| | detours test
| Run built-in tests | |
| | detours doctor
| Run system health check | |
| | detours diagnose
| Generate diagnostic report | |
| | detours benchmark
| Run performance benchmarks | |
| | detours validate
| Validate installation and configuration | |
Leistungsoptimierung
Ressourcenmanagement
```bash
Set memory limit
detours --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit
detours --max-cpu 2
Enable caching
detours --cache-enabled
Set cache size
detours --cache-size 100M
Clear cache
detours cache clear
Show cache statistics
detours cache stats
Optimize performance
detours optimize --profile
Show performance metrics
detours metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung
```bash
Enable parallel processing
detours --parallel
Set number of workers
detours --workers 4
Process in batches
detours --batch-size 100
Queue management
detours queue add
Integration
Schrift
```bash
!/bin/bash
Example script using detours
set -euo pipefail
Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="detours.log"
Check if detours is available
if ! command -v detours &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: detours is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation
main() \\{ log "Starting detours operation"
if detours --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" detours cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function
main "$@" ```_
API Integration
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen
| | Variable | Description | Default | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | DETOURS_CONFIG
| Configuration file path | ~/.detours/config.yaml
| |
| | DETOURS_HOME
| Home directory | ~/.detours
| |
| | DETOURS_LOG_LEVEL
| Logging level | INFO
| |
| | DETOURS_LOG_FILE
| Log file path | ~/.detours/logs/detours.log
| |
| | DETOURS_CACHE_DIR
| Cache directory | ~/.detours/cache
| |
| | DETOURS_DATA_DIR
| Data directory | ~/.detours/data
| |
| | DETOURS_TIMEOUT
| Default timeout | 30s
| |
| | DETOURS_MAX_WORKERS
| Maximum workers | 4
| |
Datei konfigurieren
```yaml
~/.detours/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
General settings
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.detours/logs/detours.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.detours/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele
Basis-Workflow
```bash
1. Initialize detours
detours init
2. Configure basic settings
detours config set host example.com detours config set port 8080
3. Start service
detours start
4. Check status
detours status
5. Perform operations
detours run --target example.com
6. View results
detours results
7. Stop service
detours stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring
detours run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time
detours monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report
detours report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel
```bash
!/bin/bash
Automated detours workflow
Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
detours \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report
detours report summary \ --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices
Sicherheit
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen
Offizielle Dokumentation
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18 -%20[API%20Reference](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18 -%20(LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](_LINK_18___ -%20Stack%20Overflow
Lernressourcen
- (LINK_18)
- (__LINK_18___)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub