Winpeas

모든 플랫폼에서 시스템 관리를 위한 포괄적인 winpeas 명령어와 워크플로우.

기본 명령어

명령어	설명
winpeas --version	winpeas 버전 표시
winpeas --help	도움말 정보 표시
winpeas init	현재 디렉토리에서 winpeas 초기화
winpeas status	현재 상태 확인
winpeas list	사용 가능한 옵션 나열
winpeas info	시스템 정보 표시
winpeas config	구성 설정 표시
winpeas update	최신 버전으로 업데이트
winpeas start	winpeas 서비스 시작
winpeas stop	winpeas 서비스 중지
winpeas restart	winpeas 서비스 다시 시작
winpeas reload	구성 다시 로드

설치

Linux/Ubuntu

# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install winpeas

# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/winpeas/releases/latest/download/winpeas-linux
chmod +x winpeas-linux
sudo mv winpeas-linux /usr/local/bin/winpeas

# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/winpeas.git
cd winpeas
make && sudo make install

macOS

# Homebrew installation
brew install winpeas

# MacPorts installation
sudo port install winpeas

# Manual installation
curl -L -o winpeas https://github.com/example/winpeas/releases/latest/download/winpeas-macos
chmod +x winpeas
sudo mv winpeas /usr/local/bin/

Windows

# Chocolatey installation
choco install winpeas

# Scoop installation
scoop install winpeas

# Winget installation
winget install winpeas

# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/winpeas/releases
# Extract and add to PATH

구성

명령어	설명
winpeas config show	현재 구성 표시
winpeas config list	모든 구성 옵션 나열하기
winpeas config set <key> <value>	구성 값 설정
winpeas config get <key>	구성 값 가져오기
winpeas config unset <key>	구성 값 제거
winpeas config reset	기본 구성으로 초기화
winpeas config validate	구성 파일 검증
winpeas config export	구성 내보내기 파일로

고급 작업

파일 작업

# Create new file/resource
winpeas create <name>

# Read file/resource
winpeas read <name>

# Update existing file/resource
winpeas update <name>

# Delete file/resource
winpeas delete <name>

# Copy file/resource
winpeas copy <source> <destination>

# Move file/resource
winpeas move <source> <destination>

# List all files/resources
winpeas list --all

# Search for files/resources
winpeas search <pattern>

네트워크 작업

# Connect to remote host
winpeas connect <host>:<port>

# Listen on specific port
winpeas listen --port <port>

# Send data to target
winpeas send --target <host> --data "<data>"

# Receive data from source
winpeas receive --source <host>

# Test connectivity
winpeas ping <host>

# Scan network range
winpeas scan <network>

# Monitor network traffic
winpeas monitor --interface <interface>

# Proxy connections
winpeas proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>

프로세스 관리

# Start background process
winpeas start --daemon

# Stop running process
winpeas stop --force

# Restart with new configuration
winpeas restart --config <file>

# Check process status
winpeas status --verbose

# Monitor process performance
winpeas monitor --metrics

# Kill all processes
winpeas killall

# Show running processes
winpeas ps

# Manage process priority
winpeas priority --pid <pid> --level <level>

보안 기능

인증

# Login with username/password
winpeas login --user <username>

# Login with API key
winpeas login --api-key <key>

# Login with certificate
winpeas login --cert <cert_file>

# Logout current session
winpeas logout

# Change password
winpeas passwd

# Generate new API key
winpeas generate-key --name <key_name>

# List active sessions
winpeas sessions

# Revoke session
winpeas revoke --session <session_id>

암호화

# Encrypt file
winpeas encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>

# Decrypt file
winpeas decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>

# Generate encryption key
winpeas keygen --type <type> --size <size>

# Sign file
winpeas sign --input <file> --key <private_key>

# Verify signature
winpeas verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>

# Hash file
winpeas hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>

# Generate certificate
winpeas cert generate --name <name> --days <days>

# Verify certificate
winpeas cert verify --cert <cert_file>

모니터링 및 로깅

시스템 모니터링

# Monitor system resources
winpeas monitor --system

# Monitor specific process
winpeas monitor --pid <pid>

# Monitor network activity
winpeas monitor --network

# Monitor file changes
winpeas monitor --files <directory>

# Real-time monitoring
winpeas monitor --real-time --interval 1

# Generate monitoring report
winpeas report --type monitoring --output <file>

# Set monitoring alerts
winpeas alert --threshold <value> --action <action>

# View monitoring history
winpeas history --type monitoring

로깅

# View logs
winpeas logs

# View logs with filter
winpeas logs --filter <pattern>

# Follow logs in real-time
winpeas logs --follow

# Set log level
winpeas logs --level <level>

# Rotate logs
winpeas logs --rotate

# Export logs
winpeas logs --export <file>

# Clear logs
winpeas logs --clear

# Archive logs
winpeas logs --archive <archive_file>

문제 해결

일반적인 문제

문제: 명령어를 찾을 수 없음

# Check if winpeas is installed
which winpeas
winpeas --version

# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH

# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall winpeas
# or
brew reinstall winpeas

문제: 권한 거부됨

# Run with elevated privileges
sudo winpeas <command>

# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which winpeas)

# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/winpeas

# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/winpeas

문제: 구성 오류

# Validate configuration
winpeas config validate

# Reset to default configuration
winpeas config reset

# Check configuration file location
winpeas config show --file

# Backup current configuration
winpeas config export > backup.conf

# Restore from backup
winpeas config import backup.conf

문제: 서비스 시작 안 됨

# Check service status
winpeas status --detailed

# Check system logs
journalctl -u winpeas

# Start in debug mode
winpeas start --debug

# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>

# Kill conflicting processes
winpeas killall --force

디버그 명령어

명령어	설명
winpeas --debug	디버그 출력 활성화
winpeas --verbose	자세한 로깅 활성화
winpeas --trace	추적 로깅 활성화
winpeas test	내장 테스트 실행
winpeas doctor	시스템 상태 점검 실행
winpeas diagnose	진단 보고서 생성
winpeas benchmark	성능 벤치마크 실행
winpeas validate	설치 및 구성 검증

성능 최적화

리소스 관리

# Set memory limit
winpeas --max-memory 1G <command>

# Set CPU limit
winpeas --max-cpu 2 <command>

# Enable caching
winpeas --cache-enabled <command>

# Set cache size
winpeas --cache-size 100M <command>

# Clear cache
winpeas cache clear

# Show cache statistics
winpeas cache stats

# Optimize performance
winpeas optimize --profile <profile>

# Show performance metrics
winpeas metrics

병렬 처리```bash

Enable parallel processing

winpeas —parallel

Set number of workers

winpeas —workers 4

Process in batches

winpeas —batch-size 100

Queue management

winpeas queue add winpeas queue process winpeas queue status winpeas queue clear

```bash
#!/bin/bash
# Example script using winpeas

set -euo pipefail

# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="winpeas.log"

# Check if winpeas is available
if ! command -v winpeas &> /dev/null; then
    echo "Error: winpeas is not installed" >&2
    exit 1
fi

# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
    echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}

# Main operation
main() \\\\{
    log "Starting winpeas operation"

    if winpeas --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
        log "Operation completed successfully"
        exit 0
    else
        log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
        exit 1
    fi
\\\\}

# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
    log "Cleaning up"
    winpeas cleanup
\\\\}

# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

# Run main function
main "$@"
```## 환경 변수
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""

import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional

class ToolWrapper:
    def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
        self.config_file = config_file
        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

    def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
        """Run command and return parsed output"""
        cmd = ['tool_name']

        if self.config_file:
            cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])

        cmd.extend(args)

        try:
            result = subprocess.run(
                cmd,
                capture_output=True,
                text=True,
                check=True
            )
            return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
            raise

    def status(self) -> Dict:
        """Get current status"""
        return self.run_command(['status'])

    def start(self) -> Dict:
        """Start service"""
        return self.run_command(['start'])

    def stop(self) -> Dict:
        """Stop service"""
        return self.run_command(['stop'])

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    wrapper = ToolWrapper()
    status = wrapper.status()
    print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))
```## 구성 파일

| 변수 | 설명 | 기본값 |
|----------|-------------|---------|
| `WINPEAS_CONFIG` | 구성 파일 경로 | `~/.winpeas/config.yaml` |
| `WINPEAS_HOME` | 홈 디렉토리 | `~/.winpeas` |
| `WINPEAS_LOG_LEVEL` | 로깅 레벨 | `INFO` |
| `WINPEAS_LOG_FILE` | 로그 파일 경로 | `~/.winpeas/logs/winpeas.log` |
| `WINPEAS_CACHE_DIR` | 캐시 디렉토리 | `~/.winpeas/cache` |
| `WINPEAS_DATA_DIR` | 데이터 디렉토리 | `~/.winpeas/data` |
| `WINPEAS_TIMEOUT` | 기본 타임아웃 | `30s` |
| `WINPEAS_MAX_WORKERS` | 최대 근로자 | `4` |## 예시
```yaml
# ~/.winpeas/config.yaml
version: "1.0"

# General settings
settings:
  debug: false
  verbose: false
  log_level: "INFO"
  log_file: "~/.winpeas/logs/winpeas.log"
  timeout: 30
  max_workers: 4

# Network configuration
network:
  host: "localhost"
  port: 8080
  ssl: true
  timeout: 30
  retries: 3

# Security settings
security:
  auth_required: true
  api_key: ""
  encryption: "AES256"
  verify_ssl: true

# Performance settings
performance:
  cache_enabled: true
  cache_size: "100M"
  cache_dir: "~/.winpeas/cache"
  max_memory: "1G"

# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
  enabled: true
  interval: 60
  metrics_enabled: true
  alerts_enabled: true
```### 기본 워크플로우
```bash
# 1. Initialize winpeas
winpeas init

# 2. Configure basic settings
winpeas config set host example.com
winpeas config set port 8080

# 3. Start service
winpeas start

# 4. Check status
winpeas status

# 5. Perform operations
winpeas run --target example.com

# 6. View results
winpeas results

# 7. Stop service
winpeas stop
```### 고급 워크플로우
```bash
# Comprehensive operation with monitoring
winpeas run \
  --config production.yaml \
  --parallel \
  --workers 8 \
  --verbose \
  --timeout 300 \
  --output json \
  --log-file operation.log

# Monitor in real-time
winpeas monitor --real-time --interval 5

# Generate report
winpeas report --type comprehensive --output report.html
```### 자동화 예시

## 모범 사례

### 보안
- 바이너리 다운로드 시 항상 체크섬 확인
- 강력한 인증 방법 사용 (API 키, 인증서)
- 최신 버전으로 정기적으로 업데이트
- 최소 권한 원칙 준수
- 규정 준수를 위한 감사 로깅 활성화
- 가능한 경우 암호화된 연결 사용
- 모든 입력 및 구성 검증
- 적절한 접근 제어 구현

### 성능
- 환경에 적합한 리소스 제한 사용
- 시스템 성능 정기적으로 모니터링
- 사용 사례에 맞는 구성 최적화
- 유리한 경우 병렬 처리 사용
- 적절한 캐싱 전략 구현
- 정기적인 유지 관리 및 정리
- 성능 병목 현상 프로파일링
- 효율적인 알고리즘 및 데이터 구조 사용

### 운영
- 포괄적인 문서 유지
- 적절한 백업 전략 구현
- 구성에 대한 버전 관리 사용
- 중요 지표 모니터링 및 알림
- 적절한 오류 처리 구현
- 반복적인 작업에 자동화 사용
- 정기적인 보안 감사 및 업데이트
- 재해 복구 계획 수립

### 개발
- 코딩 표준 및 규칙 준수
- 포괄적인 테스트 작성
- 지속적 통합/배포 사용
- 적절한 로깅 및 모니터링 구현
- API 및 인터페이스 문서화
- 버전 관리 효과적으로 사용
- 코드 정기적으로 검토
- 하위 호환성 유지

Would you like me to continue with the remaining sections or placeholders?```bash
#!/bin/bash
# Automated winpeas workflow

# Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt"
RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"

# Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

# Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do
    echo "Processing $target..."

    winpeas \
        --config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
        --output json \
        --output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
        run "$target"

done < "$TARGETS_FILE"

# Generate summary report
winpeas report summary \
    --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \
    --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html"

Best Practices

Security

• Always verify checksums when downloading binaries
• Use strong authentication methods (API keys, certificates)
• Regularly update to the latest version
• Follow principle of least privilege
• Enable audit logging for compliance
• Use encrypted connections when possible
• Validate all inputs and configurations
• Implement proper access controls

Performance

• Use appropriate resource limits for your environment
• Monitor system performance regularly
• Optimize configuration for your use case
• Use parallel processing when beneficial
• Implement proper caching strategies
• Regular maintenance and cleanup
• Profile performance bottlenecks
• Use efficient algorithms and data structures

Operational

• Maintain comprehensive documentation
• Implement proper backup strategies
• Use version control for configurations
• Monitor and alert on critical metrics
• Implement proper error handling
• Use automation for repetitive tasks
• Regular security audits and updates
• Plan for disaster recovery

Development

• Follow coding standards and conventions
• Write comprehensive tests
• Use continuous integration/deployment
• Implement proper logging and monitoring
• Document APIs and interfaces
• Use version control effectively
• Review code regularly
• Maintain backward compatibility

Resources

Official Documentation

• Official Website
• Documentation
• API Reference
• Installation Guide
• Configuration Reference

Community Resources

• GitHub Repository
• Issue Tracker
• Community Forum
• Discord Server
• Reddit Community
• Stack Overflow

Learning Resources

• Getting Started Guide
• Tutorial Series [모범 사례 가이드]https://docs.example.com/winpeas/best-practices[비디오 튜토리얼]https://youtube.com/c/winpeas[교육 과정]https://training.example.com/winpeas[인증 프로그램]https://certification.example.com/winpeas[관련 도구]
  • Git - 보완적 기능
  • Docker - 대안 솔루션
  • Kubernetes - 통합 파트너

---

*마지막 업데이트: 2025-07-06|GitHub에서 수정https://github.com/perplext/1337skills/edit/main/docs/cheatsheets/winpeas.md)