사이트맵
Django, Flask 및 데이터 과학 도구와 Python 개발을 위한 종합 PyCharm 단축키 및 워크플로우.
일반 단축키
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+Shift+A | Cmd+Shift+A | Find Action | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+N | Cmd+Shift+O | Go to File | |
| | Ctrl+N | Cmd+O | Go to Class | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+Alt+N | Cmd+Option+O | Go to Symbol | |
| | Ctrl+E | Cmd+E | Recent Files | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+E | Cmd+Shift+E | Recent Locations | |
| | Ctrl+G | Cmd+L | Go to Line | |
| | Ctrl+F12 | Cmd+F12 | File Structure | |
| | Alt+F1 | Option+F1 | Select In | |
- 연혁
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+B | Cmd+B | Go to Declaration | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+B | Cmd+Option+B | Go to Implementation | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+B | Cmd+Shift+B | Go to Type Declaration | |
| | Ctrl+U | Cmd+U | Go to Super Method | |
| | Alt+F7 | Option+F7 | Find Usages | |
| | Ctrl+F7 | Cmd+F7 | Find Usages in File | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+F7 | Cmd+Shift+F7 | Highlight Usages | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+F7 | Cmd+Option+F7 | Show Usages | |
| | Ctrl+Click | Cmd+Click | Go to Declaration | |
관련 기사
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+Space | Ctrl+Space | Basic Code Completion | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+Space | Ctrl+Shift+Space | Smart Code Completion | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+Space | Ctrl+Option+Space | Class Name Completion | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+Enter | Cmd+Shift+Enter | Complete Current Statement | |
| | Ctrl+P | Cmd+P | Parameter Info | |
| | Ctrl+Q | Ctrl+J | Quick Documentation | |
| | Shift+F1 | Shift+F1 | External Documentation | |
| | Ctrl+F1 | Cmd+F1 | Show Error Description | |
| | Alt+Insert | Cmd+N | Generate Code | |
| | Ctrl+O | Ctrl+O | Override Methods | |
| | Ctrl+I | Ctrl+I | Implement Methods | |
코드 형식
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+Alt+L | Cmd+Option+L | Reformat Code | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+O | Ctrl+Option+O | Optimize Imports | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+I | Ctrl+Option+I | Auto-Indent Lines | |
| | Tab | Tab | Indent Selection | |
| | Shift+Tab | Shift+Tab | Unindent Selection | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+T | Cmd+Option+T | Surround With | |
| | Ctrl+/ | Cmd+/ | Comment/Uncomment Line | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+/ | Cmd+Shift+/ | Comment/Uncomment Block | |
회사연혁
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | F5 | F5 | Copy | |
| | F6 | F6 | Move | |
| | Shift+F6 | Shift+F6 | Rename | |
| | Ctrl+F6 | Cmd+F6 | Change Signature | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+N | Cmd+Option+N | Inline | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+M | Cmd+Option+M | Extract Method | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+V | Cmd+Option+V | Extract Variable | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+F | Cmd+Option+F | Extract Field | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+C | Cmd+Option+C | Extract Constant | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+P | Cmd+Option+P | Extract Parameter | |
실행 및 디버깅
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Shift+F10 | Ctrl+R | Run | |
| | Shift+F9 | Ctrl+D | Debug | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+F10 | Ctrl+Shift+R | Run Context Configuration | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+F9 | Ctrl+Shift+D | Debug Context Configuration | |
| | F8 | F8 | Step Over | |
| | F7 | F7 | Step Into | |
| | Shift+F7 | Shift+F7 | Smart Step Into | |
| | Shift+F8 | Shift+F8 | Step Out | |
| | Alt+F9 | Option+F9 | Run to Cursor | |
| | Alt+F8 | Option+F8 | Evaluate Expression | |
파이썬-Specific 주요 특징
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+Shift+F10 | Ctrl+Shift+R | Run Python File | |
| | Alt+Shift+F10 | Option+Shift+R | Run Python Console | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+S | Cmd+, | Open Settings | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S | Cmd+; | Project Structure | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+A | Cmd+Shift+A | Find Action | |
Django 바로가기
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+Alt+R | Cmd+Option+R | Manage.py Tasks | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+X | Cmd+Shift+X | Run Django Server | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+G | Cmd+Option+G | Django Console | |
데이터 과학 회사 소개
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Shift+Enter | Shift+Enter | Execute Cell | |
| | Ctrl+Enter | Cmd+Enter | Execute Cell (Stay) | |
| | Alt+Enter | Option+Enter | Execute and Insert Below | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+A | Cmd+Shift+A | Add Cell Above | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+B | Cmd+Shift+B | Add Cell Below | |
버전 제어 (Git)
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+K | Cmd+K | Commit | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+K | Cmd+Shift+K | Push | |
| | Ctrl+T | Cmd+T | Update Project | |
| | Alt+9 | Cmd+9 | Version Control Tool Window | |
| | Ctrl+Alt+Z | Cmd+Option+Z | Rollback | |
검색 및 교체
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Ctrl+F | Cmd+F | Find | |
| | F3 | Cmd+G | Find Next | |
| | Shift+F3 | Cmd+Shift+G | Find Previous | |
| | Ctrl+R | Cmd+R | Replace | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+F | Cmd+Shift+F | Find in Path | |
| | Ctrl+Shift+R | Cmd+Shift+R | Replace in Path | |
도구 Windows
| | Windows/Linux | macOS | Description | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | Alt+1 | Cmd+1 | Project Tool Window | |
| | Alt+2 | Cmd+2 | Favorites | |
| | Alt+3 | Cmd+3 | Find Tool Window | |
| | Alt+4 | Cmd+4 | Run Tool Window | |
| | Alt+5 | Cmd+5 | Debug Tool Window | |
| | Alt+6 | Cmd+6 | TODO Tool Window | |
| | Alt+7 | Cmd+7 | Structure Tool Window | |
| | Alt+8 | Cmd+8 | Services Tool Window | |
| | Alt+9 | Cmd+9 | Version Control | |
| | Alt+0 | Cmd+0 | Messages Tool Window | |
최고의 연습
가상 환경 설정
- ** 가상 환경 **: 사용
python -m venv venv - Configure Interpreter: 파일 → 설정 → 프로젝트 → Python Interpreter
- 모든 패키지 : PyCharm의 패키지 관리자 또는 터미널에 pip 사용
Code 품질
- ** 검사 **: 파일 → 설정 → 편집기 → 검사
- ** Type Hints**: 더 나은 코드 완료를 위한 Enable type 검사
- ** 구성 코드 스타일 **: 파일 → 설정 → 편집기 → 코드 스타일 → Python
Django 개발
- Django Support: 파일 → 설정 → 언어 및 프레임 워크 → Django
- Configure Templates: 템플릿 디렉토리 및 언어 설정
- Database 도구: 내장된 데이터베이스 브라우저 및 SQL 콘솔 사용
Debugging 팁
- Conditional Breakpoints : Right-click breakpoint는 조건을 추가합니다.
- Exception Breakpoints: 실행 → Breakpoints → Python 예외 Breakpoints
- ** 원격 디버깅 **: 서버에 디버깅을위한 원격 해석기 구성