Total des recettes
Commandes et flux de travail complets pour l'administration du système sur toutes les plateformes.
Commandes de base
Command | Description |
---|---|
posh-virustotal --version |
Show posh-virustotal version |
posh-virustotal --help |
Display help information |
posh-virustotal init |
Initialize posh-virustotal in current directory |
posh-virustotal status |
Check current status |
posh-virustotal list |
List available options |
posh-virustotal info |
Display system information |
posh-virustotal config |
Show configuration settings |
posh-virustotal update |
Update to latest version |
posh-virustotal start |
Start posh-virustotal service |
posh-virustotal stop |
Stop posh-virustotal service |
posh-virustotal restart |
Restart posh-virustotal service |
posh-virustotal reload |
Reload configuration |
Installation
Linux/Ubuntu
# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install posh-virustotal
# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/posh-virustotal/releases/latest/download/posh-virustotal-linux
chmod +x posh-virustotal-linux
sudo mv posh-virustotal-linux /usr/local/bin/posh-virustotal
# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/posh-virustotal.git
cd posh-virustotal
make && sudo make install
MACOS
# Homebrew installation
brew install posh-virustotal
# MacPorts installation
sudo port install posh-virustotal
# Manual installation
curl -L -o posh-virustotal https://github.com/example/posh-virustotal/releases/latest/download/posh-virustotal-macos
chmod +x posh-virustotal
sudo mv posh-virustotal /usr/local/bin/
```_
### Fenêtres
```powershell
# Chocolatey installation
choco install posh-virustotal
# Scoop installation
scoop install posh-virustotal
# Winget installation
winget install posh-virustotal
# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/posh-virustotal/releases
# Extract and add to PATH
```_
## Configuration
|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|`posh-virustotal config show`|Display current configuration|
|`posh-virustotal config list`|List all configuration options|
|`posh-virustotal config set <key> <value>`|Set configuration value|
|`posh-virustotal config get <key>`|Get configuration value|
|`posh-virustotal config unset <key>`|Remove configuration value|
|`posh-virustotal config reset`|Reset to default configuration|
|`posh-virustotal config validate`|Validate configuration file|
|`posh-virustotal config export`|Export configuration to file|
## Opérations avancées
### Opérations de fichiers
```bash
# Create new file/resource
posh-virustotal create <name>
# Read file/resource
posh-virustotal read <name>
# Update existing file/resource
posh-virustotal update <name>
# Delete file/resource
posh-virustotal delete <name>
# Copy file/resource
posh-virustotal copy <source> <destination>
# Move file/resource
posh-virustotal move <source> <destination>
# List all files/resources
posh-virustotal list --all
# Search for files/resources
posh-virustotal search <pattern>
Opérations réseau
# Connect to remote host
posh-virustotal connect <host>:<port>
# Listen on specific port
posh-virustotal listen --port <port>
# Send data to target
posh-virustotal send --target <host> --data "<data>"
# Receive data from source
posh-virustotal receive --source <host>
# Test connectivity
posh-virustotal ping <host>
# Scan network range
posh-virustotal scan <network>
# Monitor network traffic
posh-virustotal monitor --interface <interface>
# Proxy connections
posh-virustotal proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>
Gestion des processus
# Start background process
posh-virustotal start --daemon
# Stop running process
posh-virustotal stop --force
# Restart with new configuration
posh-virustotal restart --config <file>
# Check process status
posh-virustotal status --verbose
# Monitor process performance
posh-virustotal monitor --metrics
# Kill all processes
posh-virustotal killall
# Show running processes
posh-virustotal ps
# Manage process priority
posh-virustotal priority --pid <pid> --level <level>
Caractéristiques de sécurité
Authentification
# Login with username/password
posh-virustotal login --user <username>
# Login with API key
posh-virustotal login --api-key <key>
# Login with certificate
posh-virustotal login --cert <cert_file>
# Logout current session
posh-virustotal logout
# Change password
posh-virustotal passwd
# Generate new API key
posh-virustotal generate-key --name <key_name>
# List active sessions
posh-virustotal sessions
# Revoke session
posh-virustotal revoke --session <session_id>
Chiffrement
# Encrypt file
posh-virustotal encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>
# Decrypt file
posh-virustotal decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>
# Generate encryption key
posh-virustotal keygen --type <type> --size <size>
# Sign file
posh-virustotal sign --input <file> --key <private_key>
# Verify signature
posh-virustotal verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>
# Hash file
posh-virustotal hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>
# Generate certificate
posh-virustotal cert generate --name <name> --days <days>
# Verify certificate
posh-virustotal cert verify --cert <cert_file>
Surveillance et exploitation forestière
Surveillance du système
# Monitor system resources
posh-virustotal monitor --system
# Monitor specific process
posh-virustotal monitor --pid <pid>
# Monitor network activity
posh-virustotal monitor --network
# Monitor file changes
posh-virustotal monitor --files <directory>
# Real-time monitoring
posh-virustotal monitor --real-time --interval 1
# Generate monitoring report
posh-virustotal report --type monitoring --output <file>
# Set monitoring alerts
posh-virustotal alert --threshold <value> --action <action>
# View monitoring history
posh-virustotal history --type monitoring
Exploitation forestière
# View logs
posh-virustotal logs
# View logs with filter
posh-virustotal logs --filter <pattern>
# Follow logs in real-time
posh-virustotal logs --follow
# Set log level
posh-virustotal logs --level <level>
# Rotate logs
posh-virustotal logs --rotate
# Export logs
posh-virustotal logs --export <file>
# Clear logs
posh-virustotal logs --clear
# Archive logs
posh-virustotal logs --archive <archive_file>
Dépannage
Questions communes
Numéro : Commande non trouvée
# Check if posh-virustotal is installed
which posh-virustotal
posh-virustotal --version
# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH
# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall posh-virustotal
# or
brew reinstall posh-virustotal
Émission : autorisation refusée
# Run with elevated privileges
sudo posh-virustotal <command>
# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which posh-virustotal)
# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/posh-virustotal
# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/posh-virustotal
Question : Erreurs de configuration
# Validate configuration
posh-virustotal config validate
# Reset to default configuration
posh-virustotal config reset
# Check configuration file location
posh-virustotal config show --file
# Backup current configuration
posh-virustotal config export > backup.conf
# Restore from backup
posh-virustotal config import backup.conf
*Numéro: Le service ne démarre pas *
# Check service status
posh-virustotal status --detailed
# Check system logs
journalctl -u posh-virustotal
# Start in debug mode
posh-virustotal start --debug
# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>
# Kill conflicting processes
posh-virustotal killall --force
Déboguer les commandes
Command | Description |
---|---|
posh-virustotal --debug |
Enable debug output |
posh-virustotal --verbose |
Enable verbose logging |
posh-virustotal --trace |
Enable trace logging |
posh-virustotal test |
Run built-in tests |
posh-virustotal doctor |
Run system health check |
posh-virustotal diagnose |
Generate diagnostic report |
posh-virustotal benchmark |
Run performance benchmarks |
posh-virustotal validate |
Validate installation and configuration |
Optimisation des performances
Gestion des ressources
# Set memory limit
posh-virustotal --max-memory 1G <command>
# Set CPU limit
posh-virustotal --max-cpu 2 <command>
# Enable caching
posh-virustotal --cache-enabled <command>
# Set cache size
posh-virustotal --cache-size 100M <command>
# Clear cache
posh-virustotal cache clear
# Show cache statistics
posh-virustotal cache stats
# Optimize performance
posh-virustotal optimize --profile <profile>
# Show performance metrics
posh-virustotal metrics
Traitement parallèle
# Enable parallel processing
posh-virustotal --parallel <command>
# Set number of workers
posh-virustotal --workers 4 <command>
# Process in batches
posh-virustotal --batch-size 100 <command>
# Queue management
posh-virustotal queue add <item>
posh-virustotal queue process
posh-virustotal queue status
posh-virustotal queue clear
Intégration
Scénario
#!/bin/bash
# Example script using posh-virustotal
set -euo pipefail
# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="posh-virustotal.log"
# Check if posh-virustotal is available
if ! command -v posh-virustotal &> /dev/null; then
echo "Error: posh-virustotal is not installed" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}
# Main operation
main() \\\\{
log "Starting posh-virustotal operation"
if posh-virustotal --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\\\}
# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
log "Cleaning up"
posh-virustotal cleanup
\\\\}
# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT
# Run main function
main "$@"
Intégration de l'API
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""
import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper:
def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
self.config_file = config_file
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
wrapper = ToolWrapper()
status = wrapper.status()
print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))
Variables d'environnement
Variable | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_CONFIG |
Configuration file path | ~/.posh-virustotal/config.yaml |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_HOME |
Home directory | ~/.posh-virustotal |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_LOG_LEVEL |
Logging level | INFO |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_LOG_FILE |
Log file path | ~/.posh-virustotal/logs/posh-virustotal.log |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_CACHE_DIR |
Cache directory | ~/.posh-virustotal/cache |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_DATA_DIR |
Data directory | ~/.posh-virustotal/data |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_TIMEOUT |
Default timeout | 30s |
POSH-VIRUSTOTAL_MAX_WORKERS |
Maximum workers | 4 |
Fichier de configuration
# ~/.posh-virustotal/config.yaml
version: "1.0"
# General settings
settings:
debug: false
verbose: false
log_level: "INFO"
log_file: "~/.posh-virustotal/logs/posh-virustotal.log"
timeout: 30
max_workers: 4
# Network configuration
network:
host: "localhost"
port: 8080
ssl: true
timeout: 30
retries: 3
# Security settings
security:
auth_required: true
api_key: ""
encryption: "AES256"
verify_ssl: true
# Performance settings
performance:
cache_enabled: true
cache_size: "100M"
cache_dir: "~/.posh-virustotal/cache"
max_memory: "1G"
# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
enabled: true
interval: 60
metrics_enabled: true
alerts_enabled: true
Exemples
Flux de travail de base
# 1. Initialize posh-virustotal
posh-virustotal init
# 2. Configure basic settings
posh-virustotal config set host example.com
posh-virustotal config set port 8080
# 3. Start service
posh-virustotal start
# 4. Check status
posh-virustotal status
# 5. Perform operations
posh-virustotal run --target example.com
# 6. View results
posh-virustotal results
# 7. Stop service
posh-virustotal stop
Flux de travail avancé
# Comprehensive operation with monitoring
posh-virustotal run \
--config production.yaml \
--parallel \
--workers 8 \
--verbose \
--timeout 300 \
--output json \
--log-file operation.log
# Monitor in real-time
posh-virustotal monitor --real-time --interval 5
# Generate report
posh-virustotal report --type comprehensive --output report.html
Exemple d'automatisation
#!/bin/bash
# Automated posh-virustotal workflow
# Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt"
RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
# Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
# Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do
echo "Processing $target..."
posh-virustotal \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
# Generate summary report
posh-virustotal report summary \
--input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \
--output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html"
Meilleures pratiques
Sécurité
- Vérifiez toujours les comptes de chèques lors du téléchargement des binaires
- Utiliser des méthodes d'authentification fortes (clés API, certificats)
- Mise à jour régulière de la dernière version
- Suivre le principe du moindre privilège
- Activer l'enregistrement des audits pour assurer la conformité
- Utiliser des connexions chiffrées lorsque c'est possible
- Valider toutes les entrées et configurations
- Mettre en place des contrôles d'accès appropriés
Rendement
- Utiliser des limites de ressources appropriées pour votre environnement
- Surveiller régulièrement les performances du système
- Optimisez la configuration pour votre cas d'utilisation
- Utiliser le traitement parallèle lorsque bénéfique
- Mettre en œuvre des stratégies de mise en cache appropriées
- Entretien et nettoyage réguliers
- Goulets d'étranglement de performance du profil
- Utiliser des algorithmes et des structures de données efficaces
Opérations
- Tenir une documentation complète
- Mettre en œuvre des stratégies de sauvegarde appropriées
- Utiliser le contrôle de version pour les configurations
- Surveiller et alerter les mesures critiques
- Mettre en œuvre un traitement approprié des erreurs
- Utiliser l'automatisation pour les tâches répétitives
- Vérifications et mises à jour régulières de la sécurité
- Plan de reprise après sinistre
Développement
- Suivre les normes et conventions de codage
- Écrire des tests complets
- Utiliser l'intégration/déploiement continu
- Mettre en œuvre une exploitation et un suivi appropriés
- Documenter les API et les interfaces
- Utiliser efficacement le contrôle de version
- Révision régulière du code
- Maintenir la compatibilité arrière
Ressources
Documentation officielle
- [Site Web officiel] (LINK_18)
- [Documentation] (LINK_18)
- [Référence API] (LINK_18)
- [Guide d'installation] (LINK_18)
- [Référence de configuration] (LINK_18)
Ressources communautaires
- [Répertoire GitHub] (LINK_18)
- [Suivi d'émission] (LINK_18)
- [Forum communautaire] (LINK_18)
- [Serveur de discorde] (LINK_18)
- [Communauté Reddit] (LINK_18)
- [Débordement de la pile] (LINK_18)
Ressources pédagogiques
- [Guide de démarrage] (LINK_18)
- [Série turque] (LINK_18)
- [Guide des meilleures pratiques] (LINK_18)
- [Tutoriels vidéo] (LINK_18)
- [Cours de formation] (LINK_18)
- [Programme de certification] (LINK_18)
Outils connexes
- Git - Fonctionnalité complémentaire
- [Docker] (LINK_18) - Solution alternative
- Kubernetes - Partenaire d'intégration
*Dernière mise à jour : 2025-07-06.