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Commandes et flux de travail complets next.js pour l'administration du système sur toutes les plateformes.

Commandes de base

Command Description
next.js --version Show next.js version
next.js --help Display help information
next.js init Initialize next.js in current directory
next.js status Check current status
next.js list List available options
next.js info Display system information
next.js config Show configuration settings
next.js update Update to latest version
next.js start Start next.js service
next.js stop Stop next.js service
next.js restart Restart next.js service
next.js reload Reload configuration

Installation

Linux/Ubuntu

# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install next.js

# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/next.js/releases/latest/download/next.js-linux
chmod +x next.js-linux
sudo mv next.js-linux /usr/local/bin/next.js

# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/next.js.git
cd next.js
make && sudo make install

MACOS

# Homebrew installation
brew install next.js

# MacPorts installation
sudo port install next.js

# Manual installation
curl -L -o next.js https://github.com/example/next.js/releases/latest/download/next.js-macos
chmod +x next.js
sudo mv next.js /usr/local/bin/
```_

### Fenêtres
```powershell
# Chocolatey installation
choco install next.js

# Scoop installation
scoop install next.js

# Winget installation
winget install next.js

# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/next.js/releases
# Extract and add to PATH
```_

## Configuration

|Command|Description|
|---------|-------------|
|`next.js config show`|Display current configuration|
|`next.js config list`|List all configuration options|
|`next.js config set <key> <value>`|Set configuration value|
|`next.js config get <key>`|Get configuration value|
|`next.js config unset <key>`|Remove configuration value|
|`next.js config reset`|Reset to default configuration|
|`next.js config validate`|Validate configuration file|
|`next.js config export`|Export configuration to file|

## Opérations avancées

### Opérations de fichiers
```bash
# Create new file/resource
next.js create <name>

# Read file/resource
next.js read <name>

# Update existing file/resource
next.js update <name>

# Delete file/resource
next.js delete <name>

# Copy file/resource
next.js copy <source> <destination>

# Move file/resource
next.js move <source> <destination>

# List all files/resources
next.js list --all

# Search for files/resources
next.js search <pattern>

Opérations réseau

# Connect to remote host
next.js connect <host>:<port>

# Listen on specific port
next.js listen --port <port>

# Send data to target
next.js send --target <host> --data "<data>"

# Receive data from source
next.js receive --source <host>

# Test connectivity
next.js ping <host>

# Scan network range
next.js scan <network>

# Monitor network traffic
next.js monitor --interface <interface>

# Proxy connections
next.js proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>

Gestion des processus

# Start background process
next.js start --daemon

# Stop running process
next.js stop --force

# Restart with new configuration
next.js restart --config <file>

# Check process status
next.js status --verbose

# Monitor process performance
next.js monitor --metrics

# Kill all processes
next.js killall

# Show running processes
next.js ps

# Manage process priority
next.js priority --pid <pid> --level <level>

Caractéristiques de sécurité

Authentification

# Login with username/password
next.js login --user <username>

# Login with API key
next.js login --api-key <key>

# Login with certificate
next.js login --cert <cert_file>

# Logout current session
next.js logout

# Change password
next.js passwd

# Generate new API key
next.js generate-key --name <key_name>

# List active sessions
next.js sessions

# Revoke session
next.js revoke --session <session_id>

Chiffrement

# Encrypt file
next.js encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>

# Decrypt file
next.js decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>

# Generate encryption key
next.js keygen --type <type> --size <size>

# Sign file
next.js sign --input <file> --key <private_key>

# Verify signature
next.js verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>

# Hash file
next.js hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>

# Generate certificate
next.js cert generate --name <name> --days <days>

# Verify certificate
next.js cert verify --cert <cert_file>

Surveillance et exploitation forestière

Surveillance du système

# Monitor system resources
next.js monitor --system

# Monitor specific process
next.js monitor --pid <pid>

# Monitor network activity
next.js monitor --network

# Monitor file changes
next.js monitor --files <directory>

# Real-time monitoring
next.js monitor --real-time --interval 1

# Generate monitoring report
next.js report --type monitoring --output <file>

# Set monitoring alerts
next.js alert --threshold <value> --action <action>

# View monitoring history
next.js history --type monitoring

Exploitation forestière

# View logs
next.js logs

# View logs with filter
next.js logs --filter <pattern>

# Follow logs in real-time
next.js logs --follow

# Set log level
next.js logs --level <level>

# Rotate logs
next.js logs --rotate

# Export logs
next.js logs --export <file>

# Clear logs
next.js logs --clear

# Archive logs
next.js logs --archive <archive_file>

Dépannage

Questions communes

Numéro : Commande non trouvée

# Check if next.js is installed
which next.js
next.js --version

# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH

# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall next.js
# or
brew reinstall next.js

Émission : autorisation refusée

# Run with elevated privileges
sudo next.js <command>

# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which next.js)

# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/next.js

# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/next.js

Question : Erreurs de configuration

# Validate configuration
next.js config validate

# Reset to default configuration
next.js config reset

# Check configuration file location
next.js config show --file

# Backup current configuration
next.js config export > backup.conf

# Restore from backup
next.js config import backup.conf

*Numéro: Le service ne démarre pas *

# Check service status
next.js status --detailed

# Check system logs
journalctl -u next.js

# Start in debug mode
next.js start --debug

# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>

# Kill conflicting processes
next.js killall --force

Déboguer les commandes

Command Description
next.js --debug Enable debug output
next.js --verbose Enable verbose logging
next.js --trace Enable trace logging
next.js test Run built-in tests
next.js doctor Run system health check
next.js diagnose Generate diagnostic report
next.js benchmark Run performance benchmarks
next.js validate Validate installation and configuration

Optimisation des performances

Gestion des ressources

# Set memory limit
next.js --max-memory 1G <command>

# Set CPU limit
next.js --max-cpu 2 <command>

# Enable caching
next.js --cache-enabled <command>

# Set cache size
next.js --cache-size 100M <command>

# Clear cache
next.js cache clear

# Show cache statistics
next.js cache stats

# Optimize performance
next.js optimize --profile <profile>

# Show performance metrics
next.js metrics

Traitement parallèle

# Enable parallel processing
next.js --parallel <command>

# Set number of workers
next.js --workers 4 <command>

# Process in batches
next.js --batch-size 100 <command>

# Queue management
next.js queue add <item>
next.js queue process
next.js queue status
next.js queue clear

Intégration

Scénario

#!/bin/bash
# Example script using next.js

set -euo pipefail

# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="next.js.log"

# Check if next.js is available
if ! command -v next.js &> /dev/null; then
    echo "Error: next.js is not installed" >&2
    exit 1
fi

# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
    echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}

# Main operation
main() \\\\{
    log "Starting next.js operation"

    if next.js --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
        log "Operation completed successfully"
        exit 0
    else
        log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
        exit 1
    fi
\\\\}

# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
    log "Cleaning up"
    next.js cleanup
\\\\}

# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

# Run main function
main "$@"

Intégration de l'API

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""

import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional

class ToolWrapper:
    def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
        self.config_file = config_file
        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

    def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
        """Run command and return parsed output"""
        cmd = ['tool_name']

        if self.config_file:
            cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])

        cmd.extend(args)

        try:
            result = subprocess.run(
                cmd,
                capture_output=True,
                text=True,
                check=True
            )
            return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
            raise

    def status(self) -> Dict:
        """Get current status"""
        return self.run_command(['status'])

    def start(self) -> Dict:
        """Start service"""
        return self.run_command(['start'])

    def stop(self) -> Dict:
        """Stop service"""
        return self.run_command(['stop'])

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    wrapper = ToolWrapper()
    status = wrapper.status()
    print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))

Variables d'environnement

Variable Description Default
NEXT.JS_CONFIG Configuration file path ~/.next.js/config.yaml
NEXT.JS_HOME Home directory ~/.next.js
NEXT.JS_LOG_LEVEL Logging level INFO
NEXT.JS_LOG_FILE Log file path ~/.next.js/logs/next.js.log
NEXT.JS_CACHE_DIR Cache directory ~/.next.js/cache
NEXT.JS_DATA_DIR Data directory ~/.next.js/data
NEXT.JS_TIMEOUT Default timeout 30s
NEXT.JS_MAX_WORKERS Maximum workers 4

Fichier de configuration

# ~/.next.js/config.yaml
version: "1.0"

# General settings
settings:
  debug: false
  verbose: false
  log_level: "INFO"
  log_file: "~/.next.js/logs/next.js.log"
  timeout: 30
  max_workers: 4

# Network configuration
network:
  host: "localhost"
  port: 8080
  ssl: true
  timeout: 30
  retries: 3

# Security settings
security:
  auth_required: true
  api_key: ""
  encryption: "AES256"
  verify_ssl: true

# Performance settings
performance:
  cache_enabled: true
  cache_size: "100M"
  cache_dir: "~/.next.js/cache"
  max_memory: "1G"

# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
  enabled: true
  interval: 60
  metrics_enabled: true
  alerts_enabled: true

Exemples

Flux de travail de base

# 1. Initialize next.js
next.js init

# 2. Configure basic settings
next.js config set host example.com
next.js config set port 8080

# 3. Start service
next.js start

# 4. Check status
next.js status

# 5. Perform operations
next.js run --target example.com

# 6. View results
next.js results

# 7. Stop service
next.js stop

Flux de travail avancé

# Comprehensive operation with monitoring
next.js run \
  --config production.yaml \
  --parallel \
  --workers 8 \
  --verbose \
  --timeout 300 \
  --output json \
  --log-file operation.log

# Monitor in real-time
next.js monitor --real-time --interval 5

# Generate report
next.js report --type comprehensive --output report.html

Exemple d'automatisation

#!/bin/bash
# Automated next.js workflow

# Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt"
RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"

# Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

# Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do
    echo "Processing $target..."

    next.js \
        --config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
        --output json \
        --output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
        run "$target"

done < "$TARGETS_FILE"

# Generate summary report
next.js report summary \
    --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \
    --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html"

Meilleures pratiques

Sécurité

  • Vérifiez toujours les comptes de chèques lors du téléchargement des binaires
  • Utiliser des méthodes d'authentification fortes (clés API, certificats)
  • Mise à jour régulière de la dernière version
  • Suivre le principe du moindre privilège
  • Activer l'enregistrement des audits pour assurer la conformité
  • Utiliser des connexions chiffrées lorsque c'est possible
  • Valider toutes les entrées et configurations
  • Mettre en place des contrôles d'accès appropriés

Rendement

  • Utiliser des limites de ressources appropriées pour votre environnement
  • Surveiller régulièrement les performances du système
  • Optimisez la configuration pour votre cas d'utilisation
  • Utiliser le traitement parallèle lorsque bénéfique
  • Mettre en œuvre des stratégies de mise en cache appropriées
  • Entretien et nettoyage réguliers
  • Goulets d'étranglement de performance du profil
  • Utiliser des algorithmes et des structures de données efficaces

Opérations

  • Tenir une documentation complète
  • Mettre en œuvre des stratégies de sauvegarde appropriées
  • Utiliser le contrôle de version pour les configurations
  • Surveiller et alerter les mesures critiques
  • Mettre en œuvre un traitement approprié des erreurs
  • Utiliser l'automatisation pour les tâches répétitives
  • Vérifications et mises à jour régulières de la sécurité
  • Plan de reprise après sinistre

Développement

  • Suivre les normes et conventions de codage
  • Écrire des tests complets
  • Utiliser l'intégration/déploiement continu
  • Mettre en œuvre une exploitation et un suivi appropriés
  • Documenter les API et les interfaces
  • Utiliser efficacement le contrôle de version
  • Révision régulière du code
  • Maintenir la compatibilité arrière

Ressources

Documentation officielle

  • [Site Web officiel] (LINK_18)
  • [Documentation] (LINK_18)
  • [Référence API] (LINK_18)
  • [Guide d'installation] (LINK_18)
  • [Référence de configuration] (LINK_18)

Ressources communautaires

  • [Répertoire GitHub] (LINK_18)
  • [Suivi d'émission] (LINK_18)
  • [Forum communautaire] (LINK_18)
  • [Serveur de discorde] (LINK_18)
  • [Communauté Reddit] (LINK_18)
  • [Débordement de la pile] (LINK_18)

Ressources pédagogiques

  • [Guide de démarrage] (LINK_18)
  • [Série turque] (LINK_18)
  • [Guide des meilleures pratiques] (LINK_18)
  • [Tutoriels vidéo] (LINK_18)
  • [Cours de formation] (LINK_18)
  • [Programme de certification] (LINK_18)

Outils connexes

  • Git - Fonctionnalité complémentaire
  • [Docker] (LINK_18) - Solution alternative
  • Kubernetes - Partenaire d'intégration

*Dernière mise à jour : 2025-07-06.