Opentelemetry

"Clase de la hoja"

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Comandos de apertura integrales y flujos de trabajo para pruebas y análisis de seguridad en todas las plataformas.

Comandos básicos

Command	Description
opentelemetry --version	Show opentelemetry version
opentelemetry --help	Display help information
opentelemetry init	Initialize opentelemetry in current directory
opentelemetry status	Check current status
opentelemetry list	List available options
opentelemetry info	Display system information
opentelemetry config	Show configuration settings
opentelemetry update	Update to latest version
opentelemetry start	Start opentelemetry service
opentelemetry stop	Stop opentelemetry service
opentelemetry restart	Restart opentelemetry service
opentelemetry reload	Reload configuration

Instalación

Linux/Ubuntu

# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install opentelemetry

# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/opentelemetry/releases/latest/download/opentelemetry-linux
chmod +x opentelemetry-linux
sudo mv opentelemetry-linux /usr/local/bin/opentelemetry

# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/opentelemetry.git
cd opentelemetry
make && sudo make install

macOS

# Homebrew installation
brew install opentelemetry

# MacPorts installation
sudo port install opentelemetry

# Manual installation
curl -L -o opentelemetry https://github.com/example/opentelemetry/releases/latest/download/opentelemetry-macos
chmod +x opentelemetry
sudo mv opentelemetry /usr/local/bin/

Windows

# Chocolatey installation
choco install opentelemetry

# Scoop installation
scoop install opentelemetry

# Winget installation
winget install opentelemetry

# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/opentelemetry/releases
# Extract and add to PATH

Configuración

Command	Description
opentelemetry config show	Display current configuration
opentelemetry config list	List all configuration options
opentelemetry config set <key> <value>	Set configuration value
opentelemetry config get <key>	Get configuration value
opentelemetry config unset <key>	Remove configuration value
opentelemetry config reset	Reset to default configuration
opentelemetry config validate	Validate configuration file
opentelemetry config export	Export configuration to file

Operaciones avanzadas

Operaciones de archivo

# Create new file/resource
opentelemetry create <name>

# Read file/resource
opentelemetry read <name>

# Update existing file/resource
opentelemetry update <name>

# Delete file/resource
opentelemetry delete <name>

# Copy file/resource
opentelemetry copy <source> <destination>

# Move file/resource
opentelemetry move <source> <destination>

# List all files/resources
opentelemetry list --all

# Search for files/resources
opentelemetry search <pattern>

Operaciones de red

# Connect to remote host
opentelemetry connect <host>:<port>

# Listen on specific port
opentelemetry listen --port <port>

# Send data to target
opentelemetry send --target <host> --data "<data>"

# Receive data from source
opentelemetry receive --source <host>

# Test connectivity
opentelemetry ping <host>

# Scan network range
opentelemetry scan <network>

# Monitor network traffic
opentelemetry monitor --interface <interface>

# Proxy connections
opentelemetry proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>

Gestión de procesos

# Start background process
opentelemetry start --daemon

# Stop running process
opentelemetry stop --force

# Restart with new configuration
opentelemetry restart --config <file>

# Check process status
opentelemetry status --verbose

# Monitor process performance
opentelemetry monitor --metrics

# Kill all processes
opentelemetry killall

# Show running processes
opentelemetry ps

# Manage process priority
opentelemetry priority --pid <pid> --level <level>

Características de seguridad

Autenticación

# Login with username/password
opentelemetry login --user <username>

# Login with API key
opentelemetry login --api-key <key>

# Login with certificate
opentelemetry login --cert <cert_file>

# Logout current session
opentelemetry logout

# Change password
opentelemetry passwd

# Generate new API key
opentelemetry generate-key --name <key_name>

# List active sessions
opentelemetry sessions

# Revoke session
opentelemetry revoke --session <session_id>

Encryption

# Encrypt file
opentelemetry encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>

# Decrypt file
opentelemetry decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>

# Generate encryption key
opentelemetry keygen --type <type> --size <size>

# Sign file
opentelemetry sign --input <file> --key <private_key>

# Verify signature
opentelemetry verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>

# Hash file
opentelemetry hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>

# Generate certificate
opentelemetry cert generate --name <name> --days <days>

# Verify certificate
opentelemetry cert verify --cert <cert_file>

Vigilancia y registro

Supervisión del sistema

# Monitor system resources
opentelemetry monitor --system

# Monitor specific process
opentelemetry monitor --pid <pid>

# Monitor network activity
opentelemetry monitor --network

# Monitor file changes
opentelemetry monitor --files <directory>

# Real-time monitoring
opentelemetry monitor --real-time --interval 1

# Generate monitoring report
opentelemetry report --type monitoring --output <file>

# Set monitoring alerts
opentelemetry alert --threshold <value> --action <action>

# View monitoring history
opentelemetry history --type monitoring

Registro

# View logs
opentelemetry logs

# View logs with filter
opentelemetry logs --filter <pattern>

# Follow logs in real-time
opentelemetry logs --follow

# Set log level
opentelemetry logs --level <level>

# Rotate logs
opentelemetry logs --rotate

# Export logs
opentelemetry logs --export <file>

# Clear logs
opentelemetry logs --clear

# Archive logs
opentelemetry logs --archive <archive_file>

Solución de problemas

Cuestiones comunes

Issue: Command not found

# Check if opentelemetry is installed
which opentelemetry
opentelemetry --version

# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH

# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall opentelemetry
# or
brew reinstall opentelemetry

Issue: Permission denied

# Run with elevated privileges
sudo opentelemetry <command>

# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which opentelemetry)

# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/opentelemetry

# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/opentelemetry

Issue: Errores de configuración

# Validate configuration
opentelemetry config validate

# Reset to default configuration
opentelemetry config reset

# Check configuration file location
opentelemetry config show --file

# Backup current configuration
opentelemetry config export > backup.conf

# Restore from backup
opentelemetry config import backup.conf

*Isue: Service not starting *

# Check service status
opentelemetry status --detailed

# Check system logs
journalctl -u opentelemetry

# Start in debug mode
opentelemetry start --debug

# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>

# Kill conflicting processes
opentelemetry killall --force

Debug Commands

Command	Description
opentelemetry --debug	Enable debug output
opentelemetry --verbose	Enable verbose logging
opentelemetry --trace	Enable trace logging
opentelemetry test	Run built-in tests
opentelemetry doctor	Run system health check
opentelemetry diagnose	Generate diagnostic report
opentelemetry benchmark	Run performance benchmarks
opentelemetry validate	Validate installation and configuration

Optimización del rendimiento

Gestión de los recursos

# Set memory limit
opentelemetry --max-memory 1G <command>

# Set CPU limit
opentelemetry --max-cpu 2 <command>

# Enable caching
opentelemetry --cache-enabled <command>

# Set cache size
opentelemetry --cache-size 100M <command>

# Clear cache
opentelemetry cache clear

# Show cache statistics
opentelemetry cache stats

# Optimize performance
opentelemetry optimize --profile <profile>

# Show performance metrics
opentelemetry metrics

Parallel Processing

# Enable parallel processing
opentelemetry --parallel <command>

# Set number of workers
opentelemetry --workers 4 <command>

# Process in batches
opentelemetry --batch-size 100 <command>

# Queue management
opentelemetry queue add <item>
opentelemetry queue process
opentelemetry queue status
opentelemetry queue clear

Integración

Scripting

#!/bin/bash
# Example script using opentelemetry

set -euo pipefail

# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="opentelemetry.log"

# Check if opentelemetry is available
if ! command -v opentelemetry &> /dev/null; then
    echo "Error: opentelemetry is not installed" >&2
    exit 1
fi

# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
    echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}

# Main operation
main() \\\\{
    log "Starting opentelemetry operation"

    if opentelemetry --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
        log "Operation completed successfully"
        exit 0
    else
        log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
        exit 1
    fi
\\\\}

# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
    log "Cleaning up"
    opentelemetry cleanup
\\\\}

# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

# Run main function
main "$@"

API Integration

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""

import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional

class ToolWrapper:
    def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
        self.config_file = config_file
        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

    def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
        """Run command and return parsed output"""
        cmd = ['tool_name']

        if self.config_file:
            cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])

        cmd.extend(args)

        try:
            result = subprocess.run(
                cmd,
                capture_output=True,
                text=True,
                check=True
            )
            return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
            raise

    def status(self) -> Dict:
        """Get current status"""
        return self.run_command(['status'])

    def start(self) -> Dict:
        """Start service"""
        return self.run_command(['start'])

    def stop(self) -> Dict:
        """Stop service"""
        return self.run_command(['stop'])

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    wrapper = ToolWrapper()
    status = wrapper.status()
    print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))

Medio ambiente

Variable	Description	Default
OPENTELEMETRY_CONFIG	Configuration file path	~/.opentelemetry/config.yaml
OPENTELEMETRY_HOME	Home directory	~/.opentelemetry
OPENTELEMETRY_LOG_LEVEL	Logging level	INFO
OPENTELEMETRY_LOG_FILE	Log file path	~/.opentelemetry/logs/opentelemetry.log
OPENTELEMETRY_CACHE_DIR	Cache directory	~/.opentelemetry/cache
OPENTELEMETRY_DATA_DIR	Data directory	~/.opentelemetry/data
OPENTELEMETRY_TIMEOUT	Default timeout	30s
OPENTELEMETRY_MAX_WORKERS	Maximum workers	4

Archivo de configuración

# ~/.opentelemetry/config.yaml
version: "1.0"

# General settings
settings:
  debug: false
  verbose: false
  log_level: "INFO"
  log_file: "~/.opentelemetry/logs/opentelemetry.log"
  timeout: 30
  max_workers: 4

# Network configuration
network:
  host: "localhost"
  port: 8080
  ssl: true
  timeout: 30
  retries: 3

# Security settings
security:
  auth_required: true
  api_key: ""
  encryption: "AES256"
  verify_ssl: true

# Performance settings
performance:
  cache_enabled: true
  cache_size: "100M"
  cache_dir: "~/.opentelemetry/cache"
  max_memory: "1G"

# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
  enabled: true
  interval: 60
  metrics_enabled: true
  alerts_enabled: true

Ejemplos

Corrientes básicas de trabajo

# 1. Initialize opentelemetry
opentelemetry init

# 2. Configure basic settings
opentelemetry config set host example.com
opentelemetry config set port 8080

# 3. Start service
opentelemetry start

# 4. Check status
opentelemetry status

# 5. Perform operations
opentelemetry run --target example.com

# 6. View results
opentelemetry results

# 7. Stop service
opentelemetry stop

Avanzado flujo de trabajo

# Comprehensive operation with monitoring
opentelemetry run \
  --config production.yaml \
  --parallel \
  --workers 8 \
  --verbose \
  --timeout 300 \
  --output json \
  --log-file operation.log

# Monitor in real-time
opentelemetry monitor --real-time --interval 5

# Generate report
opentelemetry report --type comprehensive --output report.html

Ejemplo de automatización

#!/bin/bash
# Automated opentelemetry workflow

# Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt"
RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"

# Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

# Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do
    echo "Processing $target..."

    opentelemetry \
        --config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
        --output json \
        --output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
        run "$target"

done < "$TARGETS_FILE"

# Generate summary report
opentelemetry report summary \
    --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \
    --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html"

Buenas prácticas

Seguridad

• Verifique siempre las sumas de comprobación al descargar los binarios
• Use métodos de autenticación fuertes ( claves de API, certificados)
• Actualización regular a la última versión
• Seguir el principio de mínimo privilegio
• Activación de registros de auditoría para el cumplimiento
• Utilice conexiones encriptadas cuando sea posible
• Validar todas las entradas y configuraciones
• Implementar controles adecuados de acceso

Ejecución

• Use límites de recursos adecuados para su entorno
• Supervisar el rendimiento del sistema regularmente
• Optimize configuración para su caso de uso
• Use procesamiento paralelo cuando sea beneficioso
• Implementar estrategias de caché adecuadas
• Mantenimiento y limpieza regulares
• Botellas de rendimiento del perfil
• Utilice algoritmos y estructuras de datos eficientes

Operaciones

• Mantener documentación completa
• Implementar estrategias de respaldo adecuadas
• Utilice el control de versiones para configuraciones
• Monitor y alerta sobre métricas críticas
• Implementar un correcto manejo de errores
• Utiliza la automatización para tareas repetitivas
• Auditorías y actualizaciones periódicas de seguridad
• Plan de recuperación en casos de desastre

Desarrollo

• Seguir las normas y convenciones de codificación
• Escribir pruebas completas
• Utilización de la integración y el despliegue continuos
• Implementar registros y monitoreo adecuados
• Document APIs and interfaces
• Usar el control de la versión con eficacia
• Código de revisión regularmente
• Mantener la compatibilidad atrasada

Recursos

Documentación oficial

• Sitio web oficial
• Documentación
• API Referencia
• Guía de integración
• Referencia de configuración

Recursos comunitarios

• Repositorio GitHub
• Ssue Tracker
• Foro comunitario
• Discord Server
• Reddit Community
• Stack Overflow

Recursos didácticos

• Obtener la guía inicial
• Sección Tutorial
• Best Practices Guide
• Tutorial de video
• Training Courses
• Programa de certificación

Herramientas relacionadas

• Git - Función complementaria
• Docker - Solución alternativa
• Kubernetes - Socio de integración

-...

Última actualización: 2025-07-06 sometidaeditar en GitHub