Golang

"Clase de la hoja"

########################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################## Copiar todos los comandos

########################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################## Generar PDF seleccionado/button

■/div titulada

Comandos de golang completos y flujos de trabajo para la administración del sistema en todas las plataformas.

Comandos básicos

Command	Description
golang --version	Show golang version
golang --help	Display help information
golang init	Initialize golang in current directory
golang status	Check current status
golang list	List available options
golang info	Display system information
golang config	Show configuration settings
golang update	Update to latest version
golang start	Start golang service
golang stop	Stop golang service
golang restart	Restart golang service
golang reload	Reload configuration

Instalación

Linux/Ubuntu

# Package manager installation
sudo apt update
sudo apt install golang

# Alternative installation
wget https://github.com/example/golang/releases/latest/download/golang-linux
chmod +x golang-linux
sudo mv golang-linux /usr/local/bin/golang

# Build from source
git clone https://github.com/example/golang.git
cd golang
make && sudo make install

macOS

# Homebrew installation
brew install golang

# MacPorts installation
sudo port install golang

# Manual installation
curl -L -o golang https://github.com/example/golang/releases/latest/download/golang-macos
chmod +x golang
sudo mv golang /usr/local/bin/

Windows

# Chocolatey installation
choco install golang

# Scoop installation
scoop install golang

# Winget installation
winget install golang

# Manual installation
# Download from https://github.com/example/golang/releases
# Extract and add to PATH

Configuración

Command	Description
golang config show	Display current configuration
golang config list	List all configuration options
golang config set <key> <value>	Set configuration value
golang config get <key>	Get configuration value
golang config unset <key>	Remove configuration value
golang config reset	Reset to default configuration
golang config validate	Validate configuration file
golang config export	Export configuration to file

Operaciones avanzadas

Operaciones de archivo

# Create new file/resource
golang create <name>

# Read file/resource
golang read <name>

# Update existing file/resource
golang update <name>

# Delete file/resource
golang delete <name>

# Copy file/resource
golang copy <source> <destination>

# Move file/resource
golang move <source> <destination>

# List all files/resources
golang list --all

# Search for files/resources
golang search <pattern>

Operaciones de red

# Connect to remote host
golang connect <host>:<port>

# Listen on specific port
golang listen --port <port>

# Send data to target
golang send --target <host> --data "<data>"

# Receive data from source
golang receive --source <host>

# Test connectivity
golang ping <host>

# Scan network range
golang scan <network>

# Monitor network traffic
golang monitor --interface <interface>

# Proxy connections
golang proxy --listen <port> --target <host>:<port>

Gestión de procesos

# Start background process
golang start --daemon

# Stop running process
golang stop --force

# Restart with new configuration
golang restart --config <file>

# Check process status
golang status --verbose

# Monitor process performance
golang monitor --metrics

# Kill all processes
golang killall

# Show running processes
golang ps

# Manage process priority
golang priority --pid <pid> --level <level>

Características de seguridad

Autenticación

# Login with username/password
golang login --user <username>

# Login with API key
golang login --api-key <key>

# Login with certificate
golang login --cert <cert_file>

# Logout current session
golang logout

# Change password
golang passwd

# Generate new API key
golang generate-key --name <key_name>

# List active sessions
golang sessions

# Revoke session
golang revoke --session <session_id>

Encryption

# Encrypt file
golang encrypt --input <file> --output <encrypted_file>

# Decrypt file
golang decrypt --input <encrypted_file> --output <file>

# Generate encryption key
golang keygen --type <type> --size <size>

# Sign file
golang sign --input <file> --key <private_key>

# Verify signature
golang verify --input <file> --signature <sig_file>

# Hash file
golang hash --algorithm <algo> --input <file>

# Generate certificate
golang cert generate --name <name> --days <days>

# Verify certificate
golang cert verify --cert <cert_file>

Vigilancia y registro

Supervisión del sistema

# Monitor system resources
golang monitor --system

# Monitor specific process
golang monitor --pid <pid>

# Monitor network activity
golang monitor --network

# Monitor file changes
golang monitor --files <directory>

# Real-time monitoring
golang monitor --real-time --interval 1

# Generate monitoring report
golang report --type monitoring --output <file>

# Set monitoring alerts
golang alert --threshold <value> --action <action>

# View monitoring history
golang history --type monitoring

Registro

# View logs
golang logs

# View logs with filter
golang logs --filter <pattern>

# Follow logs in real-time
golang logs --follow

# Set log level
golang logs --level <level>

# Rotate logs
golang logs --rotate

# Export logs
golang logs --export <file>

# Clear logs
golang logs --clear

# Archive logs
golang logs --archive <archive_file>

Solución de problemas

Cuestiones comunes

Issue: Command not found

# Check if golang is installed
which golang
golang --version

# Check PATH variable
echo $PATH

# Reinstall if necessary
sudo apt reinstall golang
# or
brew reinstall golang

Issue: Permission denied

# Run with elevated privileges
sudo golang <command>

# Check file permissions
ls -la $(which golang)

# Fix permissions
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/golang

# Check ownership
sudo chown $USER:$USER /usr/local/bin/golang

Issue: Errores de configuración

# Validate configuration
golang config validate

# Reset to default configuration
golang config reset

# Check configuration file location
golang config show --file

# Backup current configuration
golang config export > backup.conf

# Restore from backup
golang config import backup.conf

*Isue: Service not starting *

# Check service status
golang status --detailed

# Check system logs
journalctl -u golang

# Start in debug mode
golang start --debug

# Check port availability
netstat -tulpn|grep <port>

# Kill conflicting processes
golang killall --force

Debug Commands

Command	Description
golang --debug	Enable debug output
golang --verbose	Enable verbose logging
golang --trace	Enable trace logging
golang test	Run built-in tests
golang doctor	Run system health check
golang diagnose	Generate diagnostic report
golang benchmark	Run performance benchmarks
golang validate	Validate installation and configuration

Optimización del rendimiento

Gestión de los recursos

# Set memory limit
golang --max-memory 1G <command>

# Set CPU limit
golang --max-cpu 2 <command>

# Enable caching
golang --cache-enabled <command>

# Set cache size
golang --cache-size 100M <command>

# Clear cache
golang cache clear

# Show cache statistics
golang cache stats

# Optimize performance
golang optimize --profile <profile>

# Show performance metrics
golang metrics

Parallel Processing

# Enable parallel processing
golang --parallel <command>

# Set number of workers
golang --workers 4 <command>

# Process in batches
golang --batch-size 100 <command>

# Queue management
golang queue add <item>
golang queue process
golang queue status
golang queue clear

Integración

Scripting

#!/bin/bash
# Example script using golang

set -euo pipefail

# Configuration
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml"
LOG_FILE="golang.log"

# Check if golang is available
if ! command -v golang &> /dev/null; then
    echo "Error: golang is not installed" >&2
    exit 1
fi

# Function to log messages
log() \\\\{
    echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"|tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
\\\\}

# Main operation
main() \\\\{
    log "Starting golang operation"

    if golang --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
        log "Operation completed successfully"
        exit 0
    else
        log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
        exit 1
    fi
\\\\}

# Cleanup function
cleanup() \\\\{
    log "Cleaning up"
    golang cleanup
\\\\}

# Set trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

# Run main function
main "$@"

API Integration

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Python wrapper for the tool
"""

import subprocess
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional

class ToolWrapper:
    def __init__(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None):
        self.config_file = config_file
        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

    def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
        """Run command and return parsed output"""
        cmd = ['tool_name']

        if self.config_file:
            cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])

        cmd.extend(args)

        try:
            result = subprocess.run(
                cmd,
                capture_output=True,
                text=True,
                check=True
            )
            return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
            raise

    def status(self) -> Dict:
        """Get current status"""
        return self.run_command(['status'])

    def start(self) -> Dict:
        """Start service"""
        return self.run_command(['start'])

    def stop(self) -> Dict:
        """Stop service"""
        return self.run_command(['stop'])

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    wrapper = ToolWrapper()
    status = wrapper.status()
    print(json.dumps(status, indent=2))

Medio ambiente

Variable	Description	Default
GOLANG_CONFIG	Configuration file path	~/.golang/config.yaml
GOLANG_HOME	Home directory	~/.golang
GOLANG_LOG_LEVEL	Logging level	INFO
GOLANG_LOG_FILE	Log file path	~/.golang/logs/golang.log
GOLANG_CACHE_DIR	Cache directory	~/.golang/cache
GOLANG_DATA_DIR	Data directory	~/.golang/data
GOLANG_TIMEOUT	Default timeout	30s
GOLANG_MAX_WORKERS	Maximum workers	4

Archivo de configuración

# ~/.golang/config.yaml
version: "1.0"

# General settings
settings:
  debug: false
  verbose: false
  log_level: "INFO"
  log_file: "~/.golang/logs/golang.log"
  timeout: 30
  max_workers: 4

# Network configuration
network:
  host: "localhost"
  port: 8080
  ssl: true
  timeout: 30
  retries: 3

# Security settings
security:
  auth_required: true
  api_key: ""
  encryption: "AES256"
  verify_ssl: true

# Performance settings
performance:
  cache_enabled: true
  cache_size: "100M"
  cache_dir: "~/.golang/cache"
  max_memory: "1G"

# Monitoring settings
monitoring:
  enabled: true
  interval: 60
  metrics_enabled: true
  alerts_enabled: true

Ejemplos

Corrientes básicas de trabajo

# 1. Initialize golang
golang init

# 2. Configure basic settings
golang config set host example.com
golang config set port 8080

# 3. Start service
golang start

# 4. Check status
golang status

# 5. Perform operations
golang run --target example.com

# 6. View results
golang results

# 7. Stop service
golang stop

Avanzado flujo de trabajo

# Comprehensive operation with monitoring
golang run \
  --config production.yaml \
  --parallel \
  --workers 8 \
  --verbose \
  --timeout 300 \
  --output json \
  --log-file operation.log

# Monitor in real-time
golang monitor --real-time --interval 5

# Generate report
golang report --type comprehensive --output report.html

Ejemplo de automatización

#!/bin/bash
# Automated golang workflow

# Configuration
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt"
RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)"
CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"

# Create results directory
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

# Process each target
while IFS= read -r target; do
    echo "Processing $target..."

    golang \
        --config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
        --output json \
        --output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
        run "$target"

done < "$TARGETS_FILE"

# Generate summary report
golang report summary \
    --input "$RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \
    --output "$RESULTS_DIR/summary.html"

Buenas prácticas

Seguridad

• Verifique siempre las sumas de comprobación al descargar los binarios
• Use métodos de autenticación fuertes ( claves de API, certificados)
• Actualización regular a la última versión
• Seguir el principio de mínimo privilegio
• Activación de registros de auditoría para el cumplimiento
• Utilice conexiones encriptadas cuando sea posible
• Validar todas las entradas y configuraciones
• Implementar controles adecuados de acceso

Ejecución

• Use límites de recursos adecuados para su entorno
• Supervisar el rendimiento del sistema regularmente
• Optimize configuración para su caso de uso
• Use procesamiento paralelo cuando sea beneficioso
• Implementar estrategias de caché adecuadas
• Mantenimiento y limpieza regulares
• Botellas de rendimiento del perfil
• Utilice algoritmos y estructuras de datos eficientes

Operaciones

• Mantener documentación completa
• Implementar estrategias de respaldo adecuadas
• Utilice el control de versiones para configuraciones
• Monitor y alerta sobre métricas críticas
• Implementar un correcto manejo de errores
• Utiliza la automatización para tareas repetitivas
• Auditorías y actualizaciones periódicas de seguridad
• Plan de recuperación en casos de desastre

Desarrollo

• Seguir las normas y convenciones de codificación
• Escribir pruebas completas
• Utilización de la integración y el despliegue continuos
• Implementar registros y monitoreo adecuados
• Document APIs and interfaces
• Usar el control de la versión con eficacia
• Código de revisión regularmente
• Mantener la compatibilidad atrasada

Recursos

Documentación oficial

• Sitio web oficial
• Documentación
• API Referencia
• Guía de integración
• Referencia de configuración

Recursos comunitarios

• Repositorio GitHub
• Ssue Tracker
• Foro comunitario
• Discord Server
• Reddit Community
• Stack Overflow

Recursos didácticos

• Obtener la guía inicial
• Sección Tutorial
• Best Practices Guide
• Tutorial de video
• Training Courses
• Programa de certificación

Herramientas relacionadas

• Git - Función complementaria
• Docker - Solución alternativa
• Kubernetes - Socio de integración

-...

Última actualización: 2025-07-06 sometidaeditar en GitHub