Rekall¶
Umfassende Rekall-Befehle und Workflows für die Systemverwaltung auf allen Plattformen.
Grundlegende Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
rekall --version |
Show rekall version |
rekall --help |
Display help information |
rekall init |
Initialize rekall in current directory |
rekall status |
Check current status |
rekall list |
List available options |
rekall info |
Display system information |
rekall config |
Show configuration settings |
rekall update |
Update to latest version |
rekall start |
Start rekall service |
rekall stop |
Stop rekall service |
rekall restart |
Restart rekall service |
rekall reload |
Reload configuration |
Installation¶
Linux/Ubuntu¶
```bash
Package manager installation¶
sudo apt update sudo apt install rekall
Alternative installation¶
wget https://github.com/example/rekall/releases/latest/download/rekall-linux chmod +x rekall-linux sudo mv rekall-linux /usr/local/bin/rekall
Build from source¶
git clone https://github.com/example/rekall.git cd rekall make && sudo make install ```_
macOS¶
```bash
Homebrew installation¶
brew install rekall
MacPorts installation¶
sudo port install rekall
Manual installation¶
curl -L -o rekall https://github.com/example/rekall/releases/latest/download/rekall-macos chmod +x rekall sudo mv rekall /usr/local/bin/ ```_
Windows¶
```powershell
Chocolatey installation¶
choco install rekall
Scoop installation¶
scoop install rekall
Winget installation¶
winget install rekall
Manual installation¶
Download from https://github.com/example/rekall/releases¶
Extract and add to PATH¶
```_
Konfiguration¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
rekall config show |
Display current configuration |
rekall config list |
List all configuration options |
rekall config set <key> <value> |
Set configuration value |
rekall config get <key> |
Get configuration value |
rekall config unset <key> |
Remove configuration value |
rekall config reset |
Reset to default configuration |
rekall config validate |
Validate configuration file |
rekall config export |
Export configuration to file |
Erweiterte Operationen¶
Dateioperationen¶
```bash
Create new file/resource¶
rekall create
Read file/resource¶
rekall read
Update existing file/resource¶
rekall update
Delete file/resource¶
rekall delete
Copy file/resource¶
rekall copy
Move file/resource¶
rekall move
List all files/resources¶
rekall list --all
Search for files/resources¶
rekall search
Netzwerkaktivitäten¶
```bash
Connect to remote host¶
rekall connect
Listen on specific port¶
rekall listen --port
Send data to target¶
rekall send --target
Receive data from source¶
rekall receive --source
Test connectivity¶
rekall ping
Scan network range¶
rekall scan
Monitor network traffic¶
rekall monitor --interface
Proxy connections¶
rekall proxy --listen
Prozessmanagement¶
```bash
Start background process¶
rekall start --daemon
Stop running process¶
rekall stop --force
Restart with new configuration¶
rekall restart --config
Check process status¶
rekall status --verbose
Monitor process performance¶
rekall monitor --metrics
Kill all processes¶
rekall killall
Show running processes¶
rekall ps
Manage process priority¶
rekall priority --pid
Sicherheitsmerkmale¶
Authentication¶
```bash
Login with username/password¶
rekall login --user
Login with API key¶
rekall login --api-key
Login with certificate¶
rekall login --cert
Logout current session¶
rekall logout
Change password¶
rekall passwd
Generate new API key¶
rekall generate-key --name
List active sessions¶
rekall sessions
Revoke session¶
rekall revoke --session
Verschlüsselung¶
```bash
Encrypt file¶
rekall encrypt --input
Decrypt file¶
rekall decrypt --input
Generate encryption key¶
rekall keygen --type
Sign file¶
rekall sign --input
Verify signature¶
rekall verify --input
Hash file¶
rekall hash --algorithm
Generate certificate¶
rekall cert generate --name
Verify certificate¶
rekall cert verify --cert
Überwachung und Protokollierung¶
Systemüberwachung¶
```bash
Monitor system resources¶
rekall monitor --system
Monitor specific process¶
rekall monitor --pid
Monitor network activity¶
rekall monitor --network
Monitor file changes¶
rekall monitor --files
Real-time monitoring¶
rekall monitor --real-time --interval 1
Generate monitoring report¶
rekall report --type monitoring --output
Set monitoring alerts¶
rekall alert --threshold
View monitoring history¶
rekall history --type monitoring ```_
Protokoll¶
```bash
View logs¶
rekall logs
View logs with filter¶
rekall logs --filter
Follow logs in real-time¶
rekall logs --follow
Set log level¶
rekall logs --level
Rotate logs¶
rekall logs --rotate
Export logs¶
rekall logs --export
Clear logs¶
rekall logs --clear
Archive logs¶
rekall logs --archive
Fehlerbehebung¶
Gemeinsame Themen¶
**Issue: Befehl nicht gefunden* ```bash
Check if rekall is installed¶
which rekall rekall --version
Check PATH variable¶
echo $PATH
Reinstall if necessary¶
sudo apt reinstall rekall
or¶
brew reinstall rekall ```_
Issue: Genehmigung verweigert ```bash
Run with elevated privileges¶
sudo rekall
Check file permissions¶
ls -la $(which rekall)
Fix permissions¶
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/rekall
Check ownership¶
sudo chown \(USER:\)USER /usr/local/bin/rekall ```_
**Issue: Konfigurationsfehler* ```bash
Validate configuration¶
rekall config validate
Reset to default configuration¶
rekall config reset
Check configuration file location¶
rekall config show --file
Backup current configuration¶
rekall config export > backup.conf
Restore from backup¶
rekall config import backup.conf ```_
**Issue: Service nicht starten* * ```bash
Check service status¶
rekall status --detailed
Check system logs¶
journalctl -u rekall
Start in debug mode¶
rekall start --debug
Check port availability¶
netstat -tulpn|grep
Kill conflicting processes¶
rekall killall --force ```_
Debug Befehle¶
Command | Description |
---|---|
rekall --debug |
Enable debug output |
rekall --verbose |
Enable verbose logging |
rekall --trace |
Enable trace logging |
rekall test |
Run built-in tests |
rekall doctor |
Run system health check |
rekall diagnose |
Generate diagnostic report |
rekall benchmark |
Run performance benchmarks |
rekall validate |
Validate installation and configuration |
Leistungsoptimierung¶
Ressourcenmanagement¶
```bash
Set memory limit¶
rekall --max-memory 1G
Set CPU limit¶
rekall --max-cpu 2
Enable caching¶
rekall --cache-enabled
Set cache size¶
rekall --cache-size 100M
Clear cache¶
rekall cache clear
Show cache statistics¶
rekall cache stats
Optimize performance¶
rekall optimize --profile
Show performance metrics¶
rekall metrics ```_
Parallele Verarbeitung¶
```bash
Enable parallel processing¶
rekall --parallel
Set number of workers¶
rekall --workers 4
Process in batches¶
rekall --batch-size 100
Queue management¶
rekall queue add
Integration¶
Schrift¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Example script using rekall¶
set -euo pipefail
Configuration¶
CONFIG_FILE="config.yaml" LOG_FILE="rekall.log"
Check if rekall is available¶
if ! command -v rekall &> /dev/null; then echo "Error: rekall is not installed" >&2 exit 1 fi
Function to log messages¶
log() \\{ echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - \(1"|tee -a "\)LOG_FILE" \\}
Main operation¶
main() \\{ log "Starting rekall operation"
if rekall --config "$CONFIG_FILE" run; then
log "Operation completed successfully"
exit 0
else
log "Operation failed with exit code $?"
exit 1
fi
\\}
Cleanup function¶
cleanup() \\{ log "Cleaning up" rekall cleanup \\}
Set trap for cleanup¶
trap cleanup EXIT
Run main function¶
main "$@" ```_
API Integration¶
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3¶
""" Python wrapper for the tool """
import subprocess import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ToolWrapper: def init(self, config_file: Optional[str] = None): self.config_file = config_file self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
def run_command(self, args: List[str]) -> Dict:
"""Run command and return parsed output"""
cmd = ['tool_name']
if self.config_file:
cmd.extend(['--config', self.config_file])
cmd.extend(args)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=True
)
return \\\\{'stdout': result.stdout, 'stderr': result.stderr\\\\}
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
self.logger.error(f"Command failed: \\\\{e\\\\}")
raise
def status(self) -> Dict:
"""Get current status"""
return self.run_command(['status'])
def start(self) -> Dict:
"""Start service"""
return self.run_command(['start'])
def stop(self) -> Dict:
"""Stop service"""
return self.run_command(['stop'])
Example usage¶
if name == "main": wrapper = ToolWrapper() status = wrapper.status() print(json.dumps(status, indent=2)) ```_
Umweltvariablen¶
Variable | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
REKALL_CONFIG |
Configuration file path | ~/.rekall/config.yaml |
REKALL_HOME |
Home directory | ~/.rekall |
REKALL_LOG_LEVEL |
Logging level | INFO |
REKALL_LOG_FILE |
Log file path | ~/.rekall/logs/rekall.log |
REKALL_CACHE_DIR |
Cache directory | ~/.rekall/cache |
REKALL_DATA_DIR |
Data directory | ~/.rekall/data |
REKALL_TIMEOUT |
Default timeout | 30s |
REKALL_MAX_WORKERS |
Maximum workers | 4 |
Datei konfigurieren¶
```yaml
~/.rekall/config.yaml¶
version: "1.0"
General settings¶
settings: debug: false verbose: false log_level: "INFO" log_file: "~/.rekall/logs/rekall.log" timeout: 30 max_workers: 4
Network configuration¶
network: host: "localhost" port: 8080 ssl: true timeout: 30 retries: 3
Security settings¶
security: auth_required: true api_key: "" encryption: "AES256" verify_ssl: true
Performance settings¶
performance: cache_enabled: true cache_size: "100M" cache_dir: "~/.rekall/cache" max_memory: "1G"
Monitoring settings¶
monitoring: enabled: true interval: 60 metrics_enabled: true alerts_enabled: true ```_
Beispiele¶
Basis-Workflow¶
```bash
1. Initialize rekall¶
rekall init
2. Configure basic settings¶
rekall config set host example.com rekall config set port 8080
3. Start service¶
rekall start
4. Check status¶
rekall status
5. Perform operations¶
rekall run --target example.com
6. View results¶
rekall results
7. Stop service¶
rekall stop ```_
Erweiterter Workflow¶
```bash
Comprehensive operation with monitoring¶
rekall run \ --config production.yaml \ --parallel \ --workers 8 \ --verbose \ --timeout 300 \ --output json \ --log-file operation.log
Monitor in real-time¶
rekall monitor --real-time --interval 5
Generate report¶
rekall report --type comprehensive --output report.html ```_
Automatisierungsbeispiel¶
```bash
!/bin/bash¶
Automated rekall workflow¶
Configuration¶
TARGETS_FILE="targets.txt" RESULTS_DIR="results/$(date +%Y-%m-%d)" CONFIG_FILE="automation.yaml"
Create results directory¶
mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"
Process each target¶
while IFS= read -r target; do echo "Processing $target..."
rekall \
--config "$CONFIG_FILE" \
--output json \
--output-file "$RESULTS_DIR/$\\\\{target\\\\}.json" \
run "$target"
done < "$TARGETS_FILE"
Generate summary report¶
rekall report summary \ --input "\(RESULTS_DIR/*.json" \ --output "\)RESULTS_DIR/summary.html" ```_
Best Practices¶
Sicherheit¶
- Prüfsummen beim Herunterladen von Binaries immer überprüfen
- Verwenden Sie starke Authentifizierungsmethoden (API-Tasten, Zertifikate)
- Regelmäßig auf die neueste Version aktualisieren
- Prinzip der Mindestberechtigung
- Audit-Logging aktivieren für Compliance
- Verschlüsselte Verbindungen verwenden, wenn möglich
- Alle Eingänge und Konfigurationen validieren
- Implementierung richtiger Zugriffskontrollen
Leistung¶
- Verwenden Sie geeignete Ressourcengrenzen für Ihre Umwelt
- Systemleistung regelmäßig überwachen
- Optimieren Sie die Konfiguration für Ihren Anwendungsfall
- Parallele Verarbeitung verwenden, wenn nützlich
- Durchführung richtiger Cache-Strategien
- Regelmäßige Wartung und Reinigung
- Profilleistung Engpässe
- Verwenden Sie effiziente Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen
Betrieb¶
- umfassende Dokumentation
- Umsetzung richtiger Backup-Strategien
- Verwenden Sie die Versionssteuerung für Konfigurationen
- Monitor und Alarm auf kritischen Metriken
- Implementierung der richtigen Fehlerbehandlung
- Automatisierung für repetitive Aufgaben verwenden
- Regelmäßige Sicherheitsaudits und Updates
- Plan zur Katastrophenrückgewinnung
Entwicklung¶
- Befolgen Sie Kodierungsstandards und Konventionen
- Vollständige Tests schreiben
- Verwenden Sie die kontinuierliche Integration / Bereitstellung
- Durchführung einer ordnungsgemäßen Protokollierung und Überwachung
- Dokumente APIs und Schnittstellen
- Verwenden Sie die Versionskontrolle effektiv
- Prüfcode regelmäßig
- Rückwärtskompatibilität sichern
Ressourcen¶
Offizielle Dokumentation¶
- offizielle Website
- [Dokumentation](LINK_18__
- [API Reference](LINK_18__
- (LINK_18)
- Konfigurationsreferenz
Gemeinschaftsmittel¶
- GitHub Repository
- Issue Tracker
- [Gemeinschaftsforum](LINK_18
- (LINK_18)
- [Reddit Community](LINK_18__
- Stack Overflow
Lernressourcen¶
- (LINK_18)
- (LINK_18_)
- (LINK_18)
- Video-Tutorials
- (LINK_18)
- Zertifizierungsprogramm
In den Warenkorb¶
- Git - Komplementärfunktionalität
- Docker - Alternative Lösung
- Kubernetes - Integrationspartner
--
Letzte Aktualisierung: 2025-07-06|Bearbeiten auf GitHub