Zum Inhalt

Kube-Bench Cheatsheet

- :material-content-copy: **[Kopieren auf Clipboard](https://__LINK_0_____** - :material-file-pdf-box:*[PDF herunterladen](__LINK_0____**

Überblick

Kube-bench ist ein Sicherheitstool, das überprüft, ob Kubernetes durch die im CIS Kubernetes Benchmark dokumentierten Kontrollen sicher eingesetzt wird. Es ist ein wesentliches Werkzeug, um die Einhaltung von Kubernetes-Clustersicherheit zu gewährleisten und potenzielle Sicherheitsfehler zu identifizieren.

Schlüsselmerkmale

  • CIS Benchmark Compliance: Automatisierte Kontrollen gegen CIS Kubernetes Benchmark
  • ** Multiple Kubernets Distributionen**: Unterstützung verschiedener K8s Distributionen und Cloud-Anbieter
  • ** Umfassende Reporting*: Detaillierte Berichte mit Abhilfeanleitung
  • *CI/CD Integration: Einfache Integration in Sicherheitspipelines
  • *Custom Configurations: Unterstützung für benutzerdefinierte Benchmark Konfigurationen
  • *Multiple Output Formate: JSON, YAML und Textausgabeformate

Installation

Binärinstallation

```bash

Download latest release

curl -L https://github.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/releases/latest/download/kube-bench_$(uname -s)_$(uname -m).tar.gz -o kube-bench.tar.gz tar -xzf kube-bench.tar.gz sudo mv kube-bench /usr/local/bin/

Make executable

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kube-bench

Verify installation

kube-bench version ```_

Installation des Paketmanagers

```bash

Homebrew (macOS/Linux)

brew install kube-bench

Snap (Linux)

sudo snap install kube-bench

APT (Ubuntu/Debian)

curl -s https://aquasecurity.github.io/kube-bench/deb/public.key | sudo apt-key add - echo "deb https://aquasecurity.github.io/kube-bench/deb $(lsb_release -sc) main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kube-bench.list sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install kube-bench ```_

Installation von Containern

```bash

Pull Docker image

docker pull aquasec/kube-bench:latest

Run as container

docker run --rm -v pwd:/host aquasec/kube-bench:latest install ./kube-bench ```_

Kubernets Job Installation

```yaml

kube-bench-job.yaml

apiVersion: batch/v1 kind: Job metadata: name: kube-bench spec: template: spec: hostPID: true nodeSelector: kubernetes.io/os: linux tolerations: - key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master operator: Exists effect: NoSchedule containers: - name: kube-bench image: aquasec/kube-bench:latest command: ["kube-bench"] volumeMounts: - name: var-lib-etcd mountPath: /var/lib/etcd readOnly: true - name: var-lib-kubelet mountPath: /var/lib/kubelet readOnly: true - name: var-lib-kube-scheduler mountPath: /var/lib/kube-scheduler readOnly: true - name: var-lib-kube-controller-manager mountPath: /var/lib/kube-controller-manager readOnly: true - name: etc-systemd mountPath: /etc/systemd readOnly: true - name: lib-systemd mountPath: /lib/systemd/ readOnly: true - name: srv-kubernetes mountPath: /srv/kubernetes/ readOnly: true - name: etc-kubernetes mountPath: /etc/kubernetes readOnly: true - name: usr-bin mountPath: /usr/local/mount-from-host/bin readOnly: true restartPolicy: Never volumes: - name: var-lib-etcd hostPath: path: "/var/lib/etcd" - name: var-lib-kubelet hostPath: path: "/var/lib/kubelet" - name: var-lib-kube-scheduler hostPath: path: "/var/lib/kube-scheduler" - name: var-lib-kube-controller-manager hostPath: path: "/var/lib/kube-controller-manager" - name: etc-systemd hostPath: path: "/etc/systemd" - name: lib-systemd hostPath: path: "/lib/systemd" - name: srv-kubernetes hostPath: path: "/srv/kubernetes" - name: etc-kubernetes hostPath: path: "/etc/kubernetes" - name: usr-bin hostPath: path: "/usr/bin" ```_

Basisnutzung

Laufende Basic Scans

```bash

Run default scan

kube-bench

Run specific benchmark version

kube-bench --benchmark cis-1.6

Run for specific Kubernetes version

kube-bench --version 1.21

Run with specific configuration

kube-bench --config-dir /path/to/config ```_

Zielspezifische Komponenten

```bash

Scan master components only

kube-bench master

Scan node components only

kube-bench node

Scan etcd

kube-bench etcd

Scan control plane

kube-bench controlplane

Scan managed services (EKS, GKE, AKS)

kube-bench --benchmark eks-1.0.1 kube-bench --benchmark gke-1.0 kube-bench --benchmark aks-1.0 ```_

Ausgabeformate

```bash

JSON output

kube-bench --json

YAML output

kube-bench --outputfile results.yaml --format yaml

JUnit format

kube-bench --junit

ASFF format (AWS Security Finding Format)

kube-bench --asff

Save to file

kube-bench --outputfile results.json --json ```_

Cloud Provider Spezifische Nutzung

Amazon EKS

```bash

Run EKS-specific benchmark

kube-bench --benchmark eks-1.0.1

EKS with specific version

kube-bench --benchmark eks-1.0.1 --version eks-1.0.1

Run as EKS job

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job-eks.yaml

Check job results

kubectl logs job/kube-bench ```_

Google GKE

```bash

Run GKE-specific benchmark

kube-bench --benchmark gke-1.0

GKE with custom configuration

kube-bench --benchmark gke-1.0 --config-dir /opt/kube-bench/cfg/

Run as GKE job

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job-gke.yaml ```_

AKS

```bash

Run AKS-specific benchmark

kube-bench --benchmark aks-1.0

AKS with specific checks

kube-bench --benchmark aks-1.0 --check 1.1.1,1.1.2

Run as AKS job

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job-aks.yaml ```_

OpenShift

```bash

Run OpenShift-specific benchmark

kube-bench --benchmark rh-0.7

OpenShift with custom config

kube-bench --benchmark rh-0.7 --config-dir /opt/kube-bench/cfg/ ```_

Erweiterte Konfiguration

Benutzerdefinierte Konfigurationsdateien

```yaml

config.yaml

controls: version: "cis-1.6" id: 1 text: "Master Node Security Configuration" type: "master" groups: - id: 1.1 text: "Master Node Configuration Files" checks: - id: 1.1.1 text: "Ensure that the API server pod specification file permissions are set to 644 or more restrictive" audit: "stat -c %a /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml" tests: test_items: - flag: "644" compare: op: eq value: "644" remediation: | Run the below command (based on the file location on your system) on the master node. For example, chmod 644 /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml scored: true ```_

Benutzerdefinierte Benchmark Erstellung

```bash

Create custom benchmark directory

mkdir -p /opt/kube-bench/cfg/custom

Create custom configuration

cat > /opt/kube-bench/cfg/custom/config.yaml << 'EOF'

controls: version: "custom-1.0" id: 1 text: "Custom Security Configuration" type: "master" groups: - id: 1.1 text: "Custom Configuration Files" checks: - id: 1.1.1 text: "Custom security check" audit: "custom-audit-command" tests: test_items: - flag: "expected-value" compare: op: eq value: "expected-value" remediation: "Custom remediation steps" scored: true EOF

Run with custom benchmark

kube-bench --config-dir /opt/kube-bench/cfg/custom --benchmark custom-1.0 ```_

CI/CD Integration

GitHub Aktionen

```yaml

.github/workflows/kube-bench.yml

name: Kube-bench Security Scan

on: push: branches: [ main ] pull_request: branches: [ main ] schedule: - cron: '0 2 * * *' # Daily at 2 AM

jobs: kube-bench-scan: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - name: Checkout code uses: actions/checkout@v3

- name: Set up kubectl
  uses: azure/setup-kubectl@v3
  with:
    version: 'latest'

- name: Configure kubectl
  run: |
    echo "${{ secrets.KUBE_CONFIG }}" | base64 -d > kubeconfig
    export KUBECONFIG=kubeconfig

- name: Run Kube-bench
  run: |
    kubectl apply -f https: //raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job.yaml
    kubectl wait --for=condition=complete job/kube-bench --timeout=300s
    kubectl logs job/kube-bench > kube-bench-results.txt

- name: Parse results
  run: |
    # Extract summary

| grep -E "(PASS | FAIL | WARN)" kube-bench-results.txt > summary.txt |

    # Count issues

| FAIL_COUNT=$(grep -c "FAIL" summary.txt | | echo "0") | | WARN_COUNT=$(grep -c "WARN" summary.txt | | echo "0") |

    echo "FAIL_COUNT=$FAIL_COUNT" >> $GITHUB_ENV
    echo "WARN_COUNT=$WARN_COUNT" >> $GITHUB_ENV

- name: Upload results
  uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
  with:
    name: kube-bench-results
    path: |
      kube-bench-results.txt
      summary.txt

- name: Comment PR
  if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
  uses: actions/github-script@v6
  with:
    script: |
      const fs = require('fs');
      const summary = fs.readFileSync('summary.txt', 'utf8');
      const failCount = process.env.FAIL_COUNT;
      const warnCount = process.env.WARN_COUNT;

      const comment = `## Kube-bench Security Scan Results

      - **Failed checks: ** ${failCount}
      - **Warning checks: ** ${warnCount}

      <details>
      <summary>Detailed Results</summary>

      \`\`\`
      ${summary}
      \`\`\`

      </details>`;

      github.rest.issues.createComment({
        issue_number: context.issue.number,
        owner: context.repo.owner,
        repo: context.repo.repo,
        body: comment
      });

- name: Fail on critical issues
  if: env.FAIL_COUNT > 0
  run: |
    echo "❌ Kube-bench found $FAIL_COUNT critical security issues"
    exit 1

```_

GitLab CI

```yaml

.gitlab-ci.yml

stages: - security

kube-bench-scan: stage: security image: aquasec/kube-bench:latest script: - kube-bench --json > kube-bench-results.json - kube-bench --junit > kube-bench-junit.xml artifacts: reports: junit: kube-bench-junit.xml paths: - kube-bench-results.json expire_in: 1 week only: - main - merge_requests

kube-bench-k8s-job: stage: security image: bitnami/kubectl:latest script: - kubectl apply -f job.yaml - kubectl wait --for=condition=complete job/kube-bench --timeout=300s - kubectl logs job/kube-bench > kube-bench-k8s-results.txt artifacts: paths: - kube-bench-k8s-results.txt expire_in: 1 week only: - main ```_

Jenkins Pipeline

```groovy // Jenkinsfile pipeline { agent any

environment {
    KUBECONFIG = credentials('kubeconfig')
}

stages {
    stage('Kube-bench Scan') {
        steps {
            script {
                // Install kube-bench
                sh '''
                    curl -L https://github.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/releases/latest/download/kube-bench_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz -o kube-bench.tar.gz
                    tar -xzf kube-bench.tar.gz
                    chmod +x kube-bench
                '''

                // Run scan
                sh '''
                    ./kube-bench --json > kube-bench-results.json
                    ./kube-bench --junit > kube-bench-junit.xml
                '''

                // Run as Kubernetes job
                sh '''
                    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job.yaml
                    kubectl wait --for=condition=complete job/kube-bench --timeout=300s
                    kubectl logs job/kube-bench > kube-bench-k8s-results.txt
                '''
            }
        }
        post {
            always {
                // Archive results
                archiveArtifacts artifacts: 'kube-bench-*.json,kube-bench-*.xml,kube-bench-*.txt', fingerprint: true

                // Publish JUnit results
                junit 'kube-bench-junit.xml'

                // Parse and report
                script {
                    def results = readJSON file: 'kube-bench-results.json'
                    def failCount = 0
                    def warnCount = 0

                    results.Controls.each { control ->
                        control.Groups.each { group ->
                            group.Checks.each { check ->
                                if (check.State == 'FAIL') failCount++
                                if (check.State == 'WARN') warnCount++
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    echo "Kube-bench Results: ${failCount} failures, ${warnCount} warnings"

                    if (failCount > 0) {
                        currentBuild.result = 'UNSTABLE'
                        error("Kube-bench found ${failCount} critical security issues")
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

} ```_

Automatisierungsskripte

Umfassendes Scannen von Skript

```bash

!/bin/bash

comprehensive-kube-bench.sh

set -e

Configuration

RESULTS_DIR="kube-bench-results" TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S) KUBECONFIG_PATH="${KUBECONFIG:-$HOME/.kube/config}"

Create results directory

mkdir -p "$RESULTS_DIR"

echo "Starting comprehensive Kube-bench security scan..."

Function to run scan and save results

run_scan() { local scan_type="$1" local benchmark="$2" local output_file="$3"

echo "Running $scan_type scan with benchmark $benchmark..."

if [ "$scan_type" = "job" ]; then
    # Run as Kubernetes job
    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/kube-bench/main/job.yaml
    kubectl wait --for=condition=complete job/kube-bench --timeout=300s
    kubectl logs job/kube-bench > "$output_file"
    kubectl delete job kube-bench
else
    # Run locally
    kube-bench --benchmark "$benchmark" --json > "$output_file"
fi

}

Detect Kubernetes distribution

detect_k8s_distribution() { if kubectl get nodes -o jsonpath='{.items[0].status.nodeInfo.providerID}' | grep -q "aws"; then echo "eks" elif kubectl get nodes -o jsonpath='{.items[0].status.nodeInfo.providerID}' | grep -q "gce"; then echo "gke" elif kubectl get nodes -o jsonpath='{.items[0].status.nodeInfo.providerID}' | grep -q "azure"; then echo "aks" else echo "generic" fi }

Main scanning logic

main() { # Detect distribution DISTRIBUTION=$(detect_k8s_distribution) echo "Detected Kubernetes distribution: $DISTRIBUTION"

# Set benchmark based on distribution
case $DISTRIBUTION in
    "eks")
        BENCHMARK="eks-1.0.1"
        ;;
    "gke")
        BENCHMARK="gke-1.0"
        ;;
    "aks")
        BENCHMARK="aks-1.0"
        ;;
    *)
        BENCHMARK="cis-1.6"
        ;;
esac

# Run scans
run_scan "local" "$BENCHMARK" "$RESULTS_DIR/local-scan-$TIMESTAMP.json"
run_scan "job" "$BENCHMARK" "$RESULTS_DIR/job-scan-$TIMESTAMP.txt"

# Generate summary report
python3 << 'EOF'

import json import sys from datetime import datetime

def parse_json_results(file_path): try: with open(file_path, 'r') as f: data = json.load(f) return data except: return None

def generate_summary(data): if not data or 'Controls' not in data: return None

summary = {
    'total_checks': 0,
    'pass': 0,
    'fail': 0,
    'warn': 0,
    'info': 0,
    'controls': []
}

for control in data['Controls']:
    control_summary = {
        'id': control.get('id', 'Unknown'),
        'text': control.get('text', 'Unknown'),
        'pass': 0,
        'fail': 0,
        'warn': 0,
        'info': 0
    }

    for group in control.get('Groups', []):
        for check in group.get('Checks', []):
            state = check.get('State', 'UNKNOWN')
            summary['total_checks'] += 1
            control_summary[state.lower()] += 1
            summary[state.lower()] += 1

    summary['controls'].append(control_summary)

return summary

Parse results

json_file = f"kube-bench-results/local-scan-{sys.argv[1]}.json" data = parse_json_results(json_file) summary = generate_summary(data)

if summary: print(f"\n=== Kube-bench Security Scan Summary ===") print(f"Timestamp: {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}") print(f"Total Checks: {summary['total_checks']}") print(f"✅ Pass: {summary['pass']}") print(f"❌ Fail: {summary['fail']}") print(f"⚠️ Warn: {summary['warn']}") print(f"ℹ️ Info: {summary['info']}") print(f"\nControl Breakdown:")

for control in summary['controls']:
    print(f"  {control['id']}: {control['text']}")
    print(f"    Pass: {control['pass']}, Fail: {control['fail']}, Warn: {control['warn']}, Info: {control['info']}")

# Calculate score
if summary['total_checks'] > 0:
    score = (summary['pass'] / summary['total_checks']) * 100
    print(f"\nSecurity Score: {score:.1f}%")

# Exit with error if critical issues found
if summary['fail'] > 0:
    print(f"\n❌ Found {summary['fail']} critical security issues!")
    sys.exit(1)
else:
    print(f"\n✅ No critical security issues found!")

EOF

echo "Scan completed. Results saved in $RESULTS_DIR/"

}

Run main function

main "$TIMESTAMP" ```_

Automatisierte Entfernung Script

```bash

!/bin/bash

kube-bench-remediation.sh

set -e

RESULTS_FILE="$1" REMEDIATION_LOG="remediation-$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).log"

if [ -z "$RESULTS_FILE" ]; then echo "Usage: $0 " exit 1 fi

echo "Starting automated remediation based on Kube-bench results..." echo "Results file: $RESULTS_FILE" echo "Remediation log: $REMEDIATION_LOG"

Function to apply remediation

apply_remediation() { local check_id="$1" local remediation="$2"

echo "Applying remediation for check $check_id..." | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
echo "Remediation: $remediation" | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"

case "$check_id" in
    "1.1.1")
        # Fix API server pod specification file permissions
        echo "Fixing API server pod specification file permissions..." | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        sudo chmod 644 /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml 2>&1 | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        ;;
    "1.1.2")
        # Fix API server pod specification file ownership
        echo "Fixing API server pod specification file ownership..." | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        sudo chown root:root /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-apiserver.yaml 2>&1 | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        ;;
    "1.2.1")
        # Fix anonymous-auth setting
        echo "Fixing anonymous-auth setting..." | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        kubectl patch deployment kube-apiserver -n kube-system --type='merge' -p='{"spec":{"template":{"spec":{"containers":[{"name":"kube-apiserver","command":["kube-apiserver","--anonymous-auth=false"]}]}}}}' 2>&1 | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        ;;
    *)
        echo "No automated remediation available for check $check_id" | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        echo "Manual remediation required: $remediation" | tee -a "$REMEDIATION_LOG"
        ;;
esac

}

Parse JSON results and apply remediations

python3 << EOF import json import subprocess import sys

def run_remediation(check_id, remediation): try: subprocess.run(['bash', '-c', f'apply_remediation "{check_id}" "{remediation}"'], check=True) return True except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: print(f"Failed to apply remediation for {check_id}: {e}") return False

Load results

with open('$RESULTS_FILE', 'r') as f: data = json.load(f)

remediation_count = 0 success_count = 0

for control in data.get('Controls', []): for group in control.get('Groups', []): for check in group.get('Checks', []): if check.get('State') == 'FAIL' and check.get('Remediation'): check_id = check.get('ID', 'Unknown') remediation = check.get('Remediation', '')

            print(f"Attempting remediation for check {check_id}")
            remediation_count += 1

            if run_remediation(check_id, remediation):
                success_count += 1

print(f"\nRemediation Summary:") print(f"Total remediations attempted: {remediation_count}") print(f"Successful remediations: {success_count}") print(f"Failed remediations: {remediation_count - success_count}")

EOF

echo "Remediation completed. Check $REMEDIATION_LOG for details." ```_

Monitoring und Alerting Script

```bash

!/bin/bash

kube-bench-monitor.sh

set -e

Configuration

SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL="${SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL:-}" EMAIL_RECIPIENTS="${EMAIL_RECIPIENTS:-}" THRESHOLD_FAIL="${THRESHOLD_FAIL:-0}" THRESHOLD_WARN="${THRESHOLD_WARN:-5}"

Function to send Slack notification

send_slack_notification() { local message="$1" local color="$2"

if [ -n "$SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL" ]; then
    curl -X POST -H 'Content-type: application/json' \
        --data "{
            \"attachments\": [{
                \"color\": \"$color\",
                \"title\": \"Kube-bench Security Scan Results\",
                \"text\": \"$message\",
                \"footer\": \"Kube-bench Monitor\",
                \"ts\": $(date +%s)
            }]
        }" \
        "$SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL"
fi

}

Function to send email notification

send_email_notification() { local subject="$1" local body="$2"

if [ -n "$EMAIL_RECIPIENTS" ]; then
    echo "$body" | mail -s "$subject" "$EMAIL_RECIPIENTS"
fi

}

Run kube-bench scan

echo "Running Kube-bench security scan..." kube-bench --json > scan-results.json

Parse results

python3 << 'EOF' import json import sys import os

Load results

with open('scan-results.json', 'r') as f: data = json.load(f)

Count issues

fail_count = 0 warn_count = 0 pass_count = 0

for control in data.get('Controls', []): for group in control.get('Groups', []): for check in group.get('Checks', []): state = check.get('State', 'UNKNOWN') if state == 'FAIL': fail_count += 1 elif state == 'WARN': warn_count += 1 elif state == 'PASS': pass_count += 1

Write summary to file

with open('scan-summary.txt', 'w') as f: f.write(f"FAIL_COUNT={fail_count}\n") f.write(f"WARN_COUNT={warn_count}\n") f.write(f"PASS_COUNT={pass_count}\n")

print(f"Scan completed: {fail_count} failures, {warn_count} warnings, {pass_count} passes")

EOF

Load summary

source scan-summary.txt

Determine alert level

if [ "$FAIL_COUNT" -gt "$THRESHOLD_FAIL" ]; then ALERT_LEVEL="critical" COLOR="danger" elif [ "$WARN_COUNT" -gt "$THRESHOLD_WARN" ]; then ALERT_LEVEL="warning" COLOR="warning" else ALERT_LEVEL="good" COLOR="good" fi

Create notification message

MESSAGE="Kube-bench Security Scan Results: • Failed checks: $FAIL_COUNT • Warning checks: $WARN_COUNT • Passed checks: $PASS_COUNT • Alert level: $ALERT_LEVEL"

Send notifications

send_slack_notification "$MESSAGE" "$COLOR" send_email_notification "Kube-bench Security Scan - $ALERT_LEVEL" "$MESSAGE"

Exit with appropriate code

if [ "$FAIL_COUNT" -gt "$THRESHOLD_FAIL" ]; then echo "❌ Critical security issues found: $FAIL_COUNT failures" exit 1 elif [ "$WARN_COUNT" -gt "$THRESHOLD_WARN" ]; then echo "⚠️ Warning threshold exceeded: $WARN_COUNT warnings" exit 2 else echo "✅ Security scan passed" exit 0 fi ```_

Fehlerbehebung

Gemeinsame Themen

```bash

Permission issues

sudo kube-bench

Missing configuration files

kube-bench --config-dir /opt/kube-bench/cfg/

Kubernetes API access issues

export KUBECONFIG=/path/to/kubeconfig kube-bench

Version compatibility issues

kube-bench --version 1.21 --benchmark cis-1.6

Debug mode

kube-bench --verbose ```_

Konfigurationsvalidierung

```bash

Validate configuration syntax

kube-bench --config-dir /path/to/config --dry-run

Check available benchmarks

kube-bench --list

Verify installation

kube-bench version kube-bench --help ```_

Leistungsoptimierung

```bash

Run specific checks only

kube-bench --check 1.1.1,1.1.2,1.2.1

Skip time-consuming checks

kube-bench --skip 4.1.1,4.1.2

Increase timeout

kube-bench --timeout 300s ```_

Best Practices

Sicherheit Scannen Strategie

  1. Regular Scanning: Tägliche oder wöchentliche Scans
  2. *CI/CD Integration: In Bereitstellungspipelines enthalten
  3. Baseline Establishment: Sicherheitsbasislinien erstellen
  4. *Remediation Tracking: Track and Monitor fixs
  5. *Compliance Reporting: Konformitätsberichte erstellen

Konfigurationsmanagement

  1. Version Control: Speicherkonfigurationen in Git
  2. Umweltspezifisch: Pflegebedürftige pro Umwelt
  3. *Custom Benchmarks: Organisationsspezifische Benchmarks erstellen
  4. Dokumentation: Dokumente benutzerdefinierte Konfigurationen
  5. Test: Testkonfigurationen vor dem Einsatz

Automatisierungsrichtlinien

  1. Automatisierte Entfernung: Implementieren Sie sichere Autoremediation
  2. *Alert Thresholds: Setzen Sie angemessene Alarmstufen
  3. *Monitoring Integration: Integration mit Überwachungssystemen
  4. Reporting: Aktionsberichte generieren
  5. Trend Analysis: Sicherheitstrends im Laufe der Zeit verfolgen

Dieses umfassende Kube-Bench-Catsheet bietet alles, was für professionelles Kubernetes-Sicherheits-Compliance-Scannen erforderlich ist, von der Basisnutzung bis hin zu fortschrittlichen Automatisierungs- und Integrationsszenarien.