Flipper Zero Cheatsheet
Flipper Zero Cheatsheet¶
Overview¶
The Flipper Zero is a portable multi-tool for penetration testers, hardware enthusiasts, and security researchers. It combines multiple tools into a single, pocket-sized device, allowing for a wide range of security assessments and experiments. Its open-source nature and active community have led to the development of numerous custom firmwares and applications.
Key Features¶
- Sub-GHz Transceiver: Analyze and interact with wireless devices like garage door openers, remote controls, and IoT sensors.
- RFID/NFC: Read, write, and emulate RFID and NFC cards.
- Infrared Transceiver: Control TVs, air conditioners, and other infrared-controlled devices.
- GPIO Pins: Connect to and control external hardware.
- iButton: Read and emulate iButton keys.
- BadUSB: Emulate a keyboard to perform keystroke injection attacks.
- U2F Security Token: Use as a hardware security token for two-factor authentication.
Common Applications¶
- Access Control Testing: Clone and emulate RFID/NFC badges to test access control systems.
- Wireless Auditing: Analyze and replay signals from wireless devices.
- Physical Penetration Testing: Use as a versatile tool for physical security assessments.
- Hardware Hacking: Interface with and debug embedded systems.
- IoT Security Research: Analyze and test the security of IoT devices.
Custom Firmwares¶
- Momentum Firmware: A feature-rich and stable custom firmware with a wide range of additional applications and features.
- Unleashed Firmware: A popular community-driven firmware with many experimental features.
- Xtreme Firmware: A predecessor to Momentum, known for its advanced features.
Defensive Measures¶
- RFID/NFC Security: Use encrypted or rolling-code RFID/NFC systems.
- Wireless Security: Use strong encryption and authentication for wireless devices.
- Physical Security: Be aware of the potential for BadUSB and other physical attacks.
- Network Security: Monitor for suspicious network activity from unknown devices.